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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Pharmacol.

Sec. Experimental Pharmacology and Drug Discovery

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1650926

Oral Administration of Ketamir-2, a Novel Ketamine Analog, Attenuates Neuropathic Pain in Rodent Models via Selective NMDA Antagonism

Provisionally accepted
Itzchak  AngelItzchak Angel1*Rita  PerelroizenRita Perelroizen2Eddy  PichinukEddy Pichinuk2Erez  AminovErez Aminov1
  • 1Mira Pharmaceuticals, Inc., #1183 Miami, Florida 33133, United States
  • 2Pharmaseed Ltd., Nes-Ziona, Israel

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Ketamir-2 is a novel ketamine analog with improved oral bioavailability and superior safety profile compared to existing ketamine treatments of pain. It is a low affinity NMDA receptor antagonist, that selectively binds to the PCP-site.Ketamir-2 was evaluated in two pharmacological models of neuropathic pain in rats and mice to evaluate its potential in this disease. These tests included the Chung spinal nerve ligation model in rats and in mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia in paclitaxel (PTX)-induced neuropathy in mice. Ketamir-2, administered orally as the pamoate salt has shown significant effects in both tests at variable doses. In these models, it was more effective than orally administered ketamine, pregabalin or gabapentin, which were used as a positive control.

Keywords: Ketamine, Ketamir-2, allodynia, NMDA, neuropathic pain, Von-frey, Paclitaxel

Received: 20 Jun 2025; Accepted: 28 Jul 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Angel, Perelroizen, Pichinuk and Aminov. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Itzchak Angel, Mira Pharmaceuticals, Inc., #1183 Miami, Florida 33133, United States

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.