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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Sustain.

Sec. Sustainable Organizations

Volume 6 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/frsus.2025.1566204

The Influence of ESG Dimensions on Financial Performance: Evidence from Egyptian Listed Firms

Provisionally accepted
Rasha  MahboubRasha Mahboub1*Mohamed  GhanemMohamed Ghanem2
  • 1Beirut Arab University, Beirut, Lebanon
  • 2Alexandria University, Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) dimensions have transitioned from being a specialized concern to a fundamental aspect influencing a company's financial performance (FP). As stakeholders increasingly emphasize sustainability, organizations are compelled to integrate ESG considerations into their strategic frameworks. This study aims to investigate the role of ESG dimensions in driving the FP of publicly listed companies on the Egyptian Stock Exchange (EGX) from 2018 to 2022. Data was gathered from the top 100 Egyptian firms rated by liquidity and activity using a quantitative research methodology covering 14 different industrial sectors. The analysis utilized financial statements, annual reports, sustainability reports, and corporate governance documents. It was found that the environmental dimension does not significantly influence FP, while the social dimension has a negative and significant effect. Additionally, the findings reveal a positive influence of the governance dimension on FP. These results underscore the complex nature of ESG's impact on a firm's financial outcomes, emphasizing the necessity of examining specific ESG components. The insights derived from this study are valuable for stakeholders, including investors and policymakers, as they navigate the relationship between ESG dimensions and FP.

Keywords: environmental, social, governance, Financial performance, Egypt

Received: 24 Jan 2025; Accepted: 15 Jul 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Mahboub and Ghanem. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Rasha Mahboub, Beirut Arab University, Beirut, Lebanon

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