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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Sustain.

Sec. Quantitative Sustainability Assessment

Sustainability Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors Among Healthcare Professionals in Jordan

Provisionally accepted
Rabia  S. AllariRabia S. Allari1*Khaldoun  HamdanKhaldoun Hamdan1Nedal  AlfasfosNedal Alfasfos1Zainab  ZahranZainab Zahran2Raghad  AlharaznehRaghad Alharazneh3
  • 1Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan
  • 2King's College London, London, United Kingdom
  • 3Istiklal Hospital, Amman, Jordan

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Background: Improving quality, efficiency, and environmental responsibility in healthcare requires sustainability, a concept that is gaining increasing recognition. In low-and middle-income countries such as Jordan, however, little is known about how healthcare professionals perceive sustainability. Aim: This study aimed to assess healthcare professionals' perceived knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding healthcare sustainability and the correlation between their perception and demographic characteristics in Jordan. Methods: A descriptive correlational design was utilized in this study. The validated Sustainability Consciousness Questionnaire (SCQ-S) was used to electronically gather data from 306 healthcare professionals employed by private hospitals in Amman, Al Zarqa, and Al Salt between January and May 2025. SPSS v 26 was used to conduct ANOVA tests and descriptive statistics. Results: About 286 (93.5%) of participants scored higher than the midpoint of SCQ-S, indicating a high level of overall sustainability consciousness (M=101.35, SD=19.74). Environmental sustainability behaviors scored lowest (M= 10.77, SD= 2.71), while economic sustainability knowledge scored highest (M=11.64, SD=2.61). The ANOVA test revealed significant differences in HCP sustainability knowledge scores based on their specializations (F 3.61(3,302), p =.014). And based on their age (F=4.07(3,302), p =.007). Older physicians and healthcare professionals scored higher than younger nursing staff (p<0.05). Social media was the main source of information for more than half of the participants, 167 (54.6%), who were not familiar with the Sustainable Development Goals. This is a provisional file, not the final typeset article Conclusion: Although Jordanian healthcare professionals have a strong awareness of and positive attitudes toward sustainability, this is not always reflected in their behavior, particularly when it comes to environmental practices. To close this knowledge and behavior gap, health education must incorporate sustainability and sustainable development goals content in addition to institutional support and behavior empowerment.

Keywords: healthcare professionals, sustainability, Attitude, knowledge, SustainableDevelopment goals, Jordan

Received: 27 Oct 2025; Accepted: 24 Nov 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Allari, Hamdan, Alfasfos, Zahran and Alharazneh. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Rabia S. Allari

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