CORRECTION article

Front. Endocrinol., 22 January 2019

Sec. Clinical Diabetes

Volume 10 - 2019 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2019.00001

Corrigendum: Blood-Based DNA Methylation Biomarkers for Type 2 Diabetes: Potential for Clinical Applications

  • 1. Biomedical Research and Innovation Platform, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa

  • 2. Division of Medical Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Tygerberg, South Africa

  • 3. Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, University of Zululand, Kwa-Dlangezwa, South Africa

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In the original article, there was an error. “Colombian” was misspelled as “Columbian.”

A correction has been made to the Introduction, Global DNA Methylation Studies, paragraph two.

“Luttmer et al. quantified global DNA methylation levels in peripheral blood leukocytes of 738 individuals from the Netherlands Hoorn Study cohort and reported a progressive decrease in global DNA methylation in individuals with T2D compared to those with impaired glucose tolerance and normoglycaemia. Moreover, DNA hypomethylation in these subjects was independently associated with hyperglycaemia and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (28). In contrast, a Colombian study using a smaller patient group, observed a global increase in DNA methylation in 44 subjects with T2D compared to 35 healthy controls, which correlated with the percentage of glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) (29). Similar findings were reported by Matsha et al. using a South African population consisting of 158 individuals with T2D, 119 with dysglycaemia, and 287 healthy controls. They showed that levels of global DNA methylation were higher in individuals with impaired glucose tolerance or treatment-naïve T2D compared to those with normoglycaemia (29, 30). Interestingly, no difference in global DNA methylation was observed between diabetic individuals on treatment and normoglycaemic subjects, prompting the authors to speculate that glucose management caused the reversal of aberrant DNA methylation patterns during T2D (30).”

The authors apologize for this error and state that this does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way. The original article has been updated.

Summary

Keywords

global DNA methylation, gene-specific DNA methylation, genome-wide DNA methylation, blood, type 2 diabetes, biomarkers

Citation

Willmer T, Johnson R, Louw J and Pheiffer C (2019) Corrigendum: Blood-Based DNA Methylation Biomarkers for Type 2 Diabetes: Potential for Clinical Applications. Front. Endocrinol. 10:1. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00001

Received

21 December 2018

Accepted

02 January 2019

Published

22 January 2019

Approved by

Frontiers in Endocrinology Editorial Office, Frontiers Media SA, Switzerland

Volume

10 - 2019

Updates

Copyright

*Correspondence: Tarryn Willmer

This article was submitted to Diabetes, a section of the journal Frontiers in Endocrinology

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All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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