Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Original Research

Published on 05 Feb 2026

Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratios as easy-to-use biomarkers for the diagnosis of active tuberculosis in children and adolescents

in Clinical and Diagnostic Microbiology and Immunology

Jinyu Chen
Dongmei Wang
Bin Deng
Chuan Wang
Shenjie Tang
Lei Chen
Qi An

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1743922

403 views

Review

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

Antibacterial Hydrogels for Skin Infected Wounds: Frontier Approaches as Antibiotic Alternatives Therapy

in Antibiotic Resistance and New Antimicrobial drugs

Xiangyang Li
Yueying Fan
Jinfu Li
Chao Yan
Peng Wang
Chiyu Jia

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

131 views

Perspective

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

Training the Lung, Taming the NETs

in Adaptive & Innate Immunity in Infection

Piyush Baindara

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

126 views

Systematic Review

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

Antigen-Specific Th1 Cytokine Markers and Protection Against Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Stratified by Progression to Active Disease and Sustained IGRA Conversion

in Adaptive & Innate Immunity in Infection

TianYu Lin
Sheng Liu
Yan-Yu Pan

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

Ameliorative Effects of Desert Truffle Terfezia claveryi Extract on Hysterothylacium thalassini-Induced Oxidative Damage in C57BL/6 Mice

in Parasite and Host

Mashael Alotaibi
Rewaida Abdel-Gaber
Nada Almohawis
Saleh Al Quraishy
Simeon Santourlidis
Esam Al-shaebi

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

117 views

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

Lactobacillus rhamnosus confers protection against enteropathogenic bacteria by enhancing mucosal immunity and epithelial barrier function

in Oral Microbes and Host

Xuwen Gao
Jiangfei Zhou
Kai Yan
Yueming Guan
Jiayi Xiang
Yimei Liu
Han Yu
Jing Wang
Yuan Li
Yigang Xu

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

111 views

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

Diagnosis, clinical features and Survival Analysis of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis Among Critically Ill Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study based on updated criteria

in Clinical Infectious Diseases

Liufang Gao
Shuiwen Li
Xiaolong Huang
Weizhe Huang
Zhu Chen
Yaogui Ning

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

Temporal Dynamics of Gut Microbiota and Virome in Preterm Infants: Insights from Longitudinal Metagenomic Analysis

in Intestinal Microbiome

jinjie huang
Xudong Yan
Huiying Tu
Zhangbin Yu
Dong Liu
Benqing Wu

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

100 views

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

E3 ubiquitin ligase SKP2 limits autophagosome formation during S. aureus infection

in Bacteria and Host

Abhishek K Singh
Madina Baglanova
Eylin Topfstedt
Kristin Surmann
Silva Holtfreter
Michael Lammers
Barbara M. Bröker
Karsten Becker
Clemens Cammann
Ulrike Seifert

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

130 views

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

Development of a novel duplex crystal digital RT– PCR for the detection of PRRSV–1 and PRRSV–2

in Veterinary and Zoonotic Infection

Yuwen Shi
Jiakang He
Kaichuang Shi
Yanwen Yin
Feng Long
Shuping Feng
Zuzhang Wei

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

136 views

Review

Accepted on 04 Feb 2026

The gut microbiota: An emerging therapeutic target for ICI-associated myocarditis

in Intestinal Microbiome

Ziyin Huang
Xiaofei Mei
Yafeng Zhou

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Editorial

Published on 04 Feb 2026

Editorial: New insights into gut microbiota in colorectal cancer

in Intestinal Microbiome

Neeraj Kapur
Syed Adeel Hassan

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1788000

596 views

Review

Published on 04 Feb 2026

The role of the microbial-immune-bone axis in bone tumor development: mechanistic integration, systems modeling, and intervention prospects

in Intestinal Microbiome

Yan Guo
Xue Wang
Yaokun Wu
Yongzhong Li
Xueyan Wei

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1762046

433 views

Review

Published on 04 Feb 2026

Zika virus and host protein interactions for understanding molecular mechanisms of pathogenesis and therapeutic development

in Virus and Host

Xiaodong Han
Jiansen Du
Wenhui Li
Shuqian Yang
Huamuzi Sun
Guihua Wang
Haolong Cong

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1754465

542 views

Original Research

Published on 04 Feb 2026

BK polyomavirus-associated progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy following mogamulizumab therapy for erythrodermic mycosis fungoides

in Virus and Host

Michele Longo
Fabiana Napolitano
Rosy D’Agostino
Ilaria Cappuccio
Ugo de Martino
Antonio Esposito
Lorenzo Esposito
Serena Molino
Cinzia Valeria Russo
Nicola Simeone

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1733473

511 views

Original Research

Published on 04 Feb 2026

Toxoplasma gondii assembles extracellular vesicles with conserved lipid profiles across host cell types

in Parasite and Host

Teresa Cruz-Bustos
Anja Joachim

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1745625

790 views

Original Research

Published on 04 Feb 2026

Machine learning prediction of pharmacist intervention benefit in tuberculosis patients using clinical parameters: a single-center retrospective study

in Clinical Infectious Diseases

Tingting Li
Huanqing Liu
Zhuhong You
Qian Lei

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1749499

353 views

Review

Accepted on 03 Feb 2026

The Role of Gut Microbiota in Liver Metastasis of Small Cell Lung Cancer: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

in Intestinal Microbiome

Yaqiu Xiao
Jiangping Li
Lisha Xiang
Weigang Xiu

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

126 views

Correction

Accepted on 03 Feb 2026

Correction: Streptococcus pyogenes and EBV Coinfection in Severe Adult Meningoencephalitis: A Rare Diagnosis in a Diabetic Patient

in Clinical Infectious Diseases

Xiaoxia Yang
Zhenzhen Li
Xiaoqing Dai
Ting Chai
Shaojun Huang
Fen Hu

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

117 views

Original Research

Accepted on 03 Feb 2026

Pathology and pathogenesis of bluetongue virus serotype 24 during experimental infection in native sheep

in Veterinary and Zoonotic Infection

S. Vineetha
M. Saminathan
Madhulina Maity
Gaurav Kumar Sharma
Sonalika Mahajan
Y. Krishnajyothi
Sanchay K. Biswas
A ARUN PRINCE MILTON
Carvajal M.S. L.
Sushila Maan

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

187 views

Original Research

Published on 03 Feb 2026

Implications of host sex on liver metabolism during Schistosoma mansoni Infection

in Parasite and Host

Verena von Bülow
Anne Baier
Nicola Buss
Frederik Stettler
Christoph G. Grevelding
Martin Roderfeld
Elke Roeb

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1750683

437 views

Original Research

Published on 03 Feb 2026

Hypercapnic acidosis affects in vitro lung infection response in a pathogen-specific manner

in Bacteria and Host

Elena Campaña-Duel
Aina Areny-Balagueró
Luis Morales-Quinteros
Laia Fernández-Barat
Diana Fuertes-Bailón
Antoni Torres
Lluís Blanch
Antonio Artigas
Adrian Ceccato
Marta Camprubí-Rimblas

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1708427

693 views

Original Research

Published on 03 Feb 2026

Hepatitis B virus RNA and hepatitis B surface antigen kinetics predict treatment outcomes in children with chronic hepatitis B

in Virus and Host

Xiaorong Peng
Yunan Chang
Jiaying Wu
Jing Zhu
Peng Hu
Hong Ren
Hongmei Xu
Ruiqiu Zhao
Tao Qin

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1746541

488 views

Original Research

Published on 03 Feb 2026

Characterization of phage AbpL with a terminally redundant genome and its therapeutic potential against drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infections

in Antibiotic Resistance and New Antimicrobial drugs

Defeng Liu
Kexin Zhang
Di Li
Qingqing Du
Yan Li
Jing Wang
Weiwei Jiang
Yan Qian

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

doi 10.3389/fcimb.2026.1760018

442 views

11,244 articles

articles

Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratios as easy-to-use biomarkers for the diagnosis of active tuberculosis in children and adolescents

Antibacterial Hydrogels for Skin Infected Wounds: Frontier Approaches as Antibiotic Alternatives Therapy

Training the Lung, Taming the NETs

Antigen-Specific Th1 Cytokine Markers and Protection Against Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Stratified by Progression to Active Disease and Sustained IGRA Conversion

Ameliorative Effects of Desert Truffle Terfezia claveryi Extract on Hysterothylacium thalassini-Induced Oxidative Damage in C57BL/6 Mice

Lactobacillus rhamnosus confers protection against enteropathogenic bacteria by enhancing mucosal immunity and epithelial barrier function

Diagnosis, clinical features and Survival Analysis of Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis Among Critically Ill Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study based on updated criteria

Temporal Dynamics of Gut Microbiota and Virome in Preterm Infants: Insights from Longitudinal Metagenomic Analysis

E3 ubiquitin ligase SKP2 limits autophagosome formation during S. aureus infection

Development of a novel duplex crystal digital RT– PCR for the detection of PRRSV–1 and PRRSV–2

The gut microbiota: An emerging therapeutic target for ICI-associated myocarditis

Editorial: New insights into gut microbiota in colorectal cancer

The role of the microbial-immune-bone axis in bone tumor development: mechanistic integration, systems modeling, and intervention prospects

Zika virus and host protein interactions for understanding molecular mechanisms of pathogenesis and therapeutic development

BK polyomavirus-associated progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy following mogamulizumab therapy for erythrodermic mycosis fungoides

Toxoplasma gondii assembles extracellular vesicles with conserved lipid profiles across host cell types

Machine learning prediction of pharmacist intervention benefit in tuberculosis patients using clinical parameters: a single-center retrospective study

The Role of Gut Microbiota in Liver Metastasis of Small Cell Lung Cancer: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

Correction: Streptococcus pyogenes and EBV Coinfection in Severe Adult Meningoencephalitis: A Rare Diagnosis in a Diabetic Patient

Pathology and pathogenesis of bluetongue virus serotype 24 during experimental infection in native sheep

Implications of host sex on liver metabolism during Schistosoma mansoni Infection

Hypercapnic acidosis affects in vitro lung infection response in a pathogen-specific manner

Hepatitis B virus RNA and hepatitis B surface antigen kinetics predict treatment outcomes in children with chronic hepatitis B

Characterization of phage AbpL with a terminally redundant genome and its therapeutic potential against drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infections