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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Commun.

Sec. Culture and Communication

Public Perceptions of Police Service Performance in Makassar: Cultural and Technological Influences in an Urban Southeast Asian Context

Provisionally accepted
Das'ad  LatifDas'ad Latif1Sawedi  MuhammadSawedi Muhammad1Suryanto  ArifinSuryanto Arifin1Andi  NurlelaAndi Nurlela1Hariashari  RahimHariashari Rahim1Andi  Ahmad Hasan TenriliwengAndi Ahmad Hasan Tenriliweng1Hasanuddin  .Hasanuddin .1Bama  Andika PutraBama Andika Putra1,2*
  • 1Hasanuddin University, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia
  • 2University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

This study examines the public perception of police service performance in Makassar, Indonesia, one of the largest urban areas in Southeast Asia. Through a survey of 400 respondents, this quantitative study aims to investigate how the local community perceives police services in the city and the factors that influence these perceptions. Bridging studies of public trust, culture, and technological influence reveals some unique results, which reflects the importance of an integrated and responsive communication strategy to the socio-cultural dynamics of the Makassar community: 1) A reasonably positive level of public trust in the police, with more than half of the respondents giving good assessments of service performance and handling of security issues, coincided with a small number of people who are not satisfied with the services provided; 2) The vital role that technology plays in improving police transparency and accountability, with more than half of respondents finding complaints via social media, phone or online apps effective, therefore, signifying the pivotal role new technological platforms hold in shaping public perceptions; and 3) The local cultural values of Bugis Makassar, especially the concept of ‘Siri’ (shame), were also found to have a significant influence on public perception of the police, with the majority of respondents having a high understanding of this concept and believe that cultural values can function as a problem-solving tool.

Keywords: Public Perceptions1, Communication Strategy2, Police Accountability3, CulturalCustoms4, Community Trust5, Urban Security6

Received: 24 Nov 2024; Accepted: 01 Dec 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Latif, Muhammad, Arifin, Nurlela, Rahim, Tenriliweng, . and Putra. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Bama Andika Putra

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