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PERSPECTIVE article

Front. Educ.

Sec. Leadership in Education

Volume 10 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/feduc.2025.1593337

This article is part of the Research TopicRacial Equity and the Organization: An Educational Change Call to ActionView all 3 articles

Leveraging Adaptive Approaches to Tackle Opportunity Gaps in STEM Higher Education

Provisionally accepted
Zakiya  Wilson-KennedyZakiya Wilson-Kennedy1*Florastina  Payton-StewartFlorastina Payton-Stewart2
  • 1Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, United States
  • 2Xavier University of Louisiana, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Many institutions in the United States are struggling with opportunity gaps that disproportionately affect key populations within their communities. As national conversations about the legacies of racism and other forms of systemic bias in higher education continue, they are being met with strong resistance in the form of anti-DEI (Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion) and anti-WOKE policy agendas. While acknowledging the existence of these opportunity gaps is an important first step, it is crucial to develop strategic approaches that are adaptable to the changing national context in order to foster systemic change. These ongoing challenges are often viewed as technical issues that require an expert to step in as a change leader. However, technical approaches do not lead to transformational change. To achieve transformational institutional change, stakeholders must be engaged in adaptive and cultural change efforts. This is particularly relevant in today's climate of culture wars. The Four-Frame Model for academic leadership provides a strategy for reframing how persistent challenges should be approached in higher education. This perspective article explores how this model may be employed for transformative leadership in addressing systemic opportunity gaps.

Keywords: higher education leadership, Organizational Change, Opportunity gaps, four-frame model, adaptive and technical challenges

Received: 13 Mar 2025; Accepted: 08 Jul 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Wilson-Kennedy and Payton-Stewart. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Zakiya Wilson-Kennedy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, United States

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