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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Educ.

Sec. Psychology in Education

Volume 10 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/feduc.2025.1687516

A Case Study on Use Frequency and Perceived Usefulness of Vocabulary Learning Strategies Used by Chinese Senior Middle School Students

Provisionally accepted
  • China University of Mining and Technology - Beijing, Beijing, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

This study investigates the vocabulary learning strategies employed by senior high school students in Beijing, addressing a gap in research focusing predominantly on adult or college learners. Utilizing Schmitt's (1997) classification, the research explores strategy use frequency and perceived effectiveness among a sample of 136 EFL learners, considering the influence of language proficiency on strategy selection. It is discovered that students frequently used determination, memory, and cognitive strategies (especially word list, pronunciation, and repetition); they also perceived determination, cognitive, and meta-cognitive strategies (including word list, pronunciation, and repetition) as most useful, with notable similarities between frequently used and perceived useful VLS. The findings of this study can provide targeted pedagogical guidance for English vocabulary teaching in senior high schools, help teachers optimize strategy instruction, and further promote students' autonomy and efficiency in vocabulary learning.

Keywords: Use frequency, Perceived usefulness, Vocabulary learning strategies, Chinese students, Senior high school

Received: 21 Aug 2025; Accepted: 21 Oct 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Chen. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Man Chen, c_man927@163.com

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