Frontiers in Immunology

Review

Published on 02 Feb 2026

Neuroinflammatory regulatory role of microglia in optic nerve injury: from pathological mechanisms to therapeutic targets

in Inflammation

Miaoran Gao
Jian Zhou
Nannan Shi
Xiaoling Yan
Lina Liang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1742677

450 views

Review

Published on 02 Feb 2026

Cardiac resident macrophages: the emerging role in arrhythmogenesis

in Inflammation

Jiaqian Zhao
Jun Liu
Ying Zou
Jianhong Li
Ming Lei
Xiaoqiu Tan
Tangting Chen

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1753815

454 views

Original Research

Published on 02 Feb 2026

Artificial neural network-based analysis of ferroptosis-associated molecular subtypes and immunological profiles in abdominal aortic aneurysm

in Inflammation

Maohua Li
Shasha Xiao
Qi Qin
Keyun Fu
Lunchang Wang
Xin Li
Jiehua Li

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1721069

387 views

Review

Accepted on 31 Jan 2026

Stem Cell-Based Therapies for Silicosis: Mechanisms, Sources, Clinical Translation, and Emerging Strategies

in Inflammation

Xinru Feng
Bo Xiao
Lixia Hou
Bingxi Zhang
Lincha Tian
Biwen Mo
Dong Yao

Frontiers in Immunology

192 views

Original Research

Accepted on 31 Jan 2026

CLIC6 and ANLN: Novel Exosome-Related Prognostic Markers and Therapeutic Targets in Lung Adenocarcinoma

in Inflammation

Yajun Miao
Tao Li
Rong Li
Yufei Liu

Frontiers in Immunology

126 views

Original Research

Accepted on 30 Jan 2026

Potential of SP1 as a prognostic marker and therapeutic target in acute myocardial infarction: A bioinformatics, Mendelian randomization and experimental validation study

in Inflammation

Zhongyan Li
Huan Cheng
Jingru Li
Xue Guan
Najie Wen
Luqiao Wang

Frontiers in Immunology

142 views

Review

Accepted on 30 Jan 2026

The Spatial Architecture of Neuroimmune Interactions in Epilepsy

in Inflammation

Dianwu Chu
Wuhao Zhang
Xing Zhou
Jian Yin
Hang Yin

Frontiers in Immunology

114 views

Original Research

Accepted on 30 Jan 2026

Glycine Receptors in Circulating White Blood Cells Regulated by Neuroinflammation

in Inflammation

VIKRAM THAKUR
Yathip Mindy Chokpapone
Rakshak Mishra
Osarenoma Evbuomwan
Lizbeth Lopez
Camila Guerrero
Alexandra Chavez
Ingrid Carrizales
Brianna J. Rodriguez Chavez
Jonathan Lavezo

Frontiers in Immunology

114 views

Review

Published on 30 Jan 2026

Molecular mechanisms of skeletal muscle fibrosis and potential targeted therapeutic strategies

in Inflammation

Jiahuan Gong
Jingxuan Xu
Jitai Zhang
Yuntian Shen
Hualin Sun
Bingqian Chen

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1714238

769 views

Original Research

Published on 30 Jan 2026

Meningeal lymphatic vessel dysfunction exacerbates brain injury in CVST mice via endoplasmic reticulum and oxidative stress pathways

in Inflammation

Jianbin Ying
Jun Li
Xianqun Wu
Xuanjie Chen
Hao Zhang
Liangfeng Wei
Junjie Jing
Shousen Wang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1745066

401 views

Original Research

Published on 30 Jan 2026

Immunomodulatory properties of human dental pulp stromal cells: the role of IL-6/JAK/STAT3 pathway and PD-L1

in Inflammation

Rosanna Di Tinco
Alessandra Pisciotta
Giulia Bertani
Giulia Orlandi
Laura Bertoni
Elisa Pignatti
Martina Bonacini
Alessandro Rossi
Anke J. Roelofs
Stefania Croci

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1713704

724 views

Original Research

Published on 30 Jan 2026

Decoupling of maternal and neonatal inflammatory levels at the maternal-fetal interface: evidence from a population-based proteomic study

in Inflammation

Floriana Milazzo
Frederieke Gigase
Anna Suleri
Bushra Amreen
Darwin D’Souza
Seunghee Kim-Schulze
Veerle Bergink
Lot de Witte
Corina Lesseur
Anna-Sophie Rommel

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1715880

372 views

Original Research

Published on 29 Jan 2026

Electroacupuncture alleviates pain by activating the MD2/TLR4/NF-κB pathway in the ST36 acupoint

in Inflammation

Jiangjiang Fu
Gangchen Cheng
Zhongxi Lyu
Zezhi Fan
Feiyang Li
Zhifang Xu
Bo Chen
Yongming Guo
Yuhan Liu
Hui Zhang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1626755

805 views

Original Research

Published on 29 Jan 2026

Enhanced CHI3L1 promotes macrophage activation in persistent inflammatory events of ulcerative interstitial cystitis

in Inflammation

Wei Zhang
Yize Guo
Jiawen Wang
Xiaodong Liu
Ting Xie
Yao Li

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1716297

446 views

Case Report

Published on 29 Jan 2026

Favorable coronary outcomes following IL-6 blockade with tocilizumab in IVIG-resistant kawasaki disease: a case series

in Inflammation

Jing Zheng
Yu Xu
Yan Pu
Jingyue Liu
Zhilang Cao
Yajun Wang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1729717

410 views

Original Research

Published on 29 Jan 2026

Disturbed regulation of immunothrombosis in cerebral ischemia associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection

in Inflammation

Richard Plem
Nicole de Buhr
Rabea Imker
Silke Akhdar
Marita Meurer
Christine S. Falk
Johanna Ernst
Maria M. Gabriel
Jana Keil
Verena Kopfnagel

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1662418

674 views

Original Research

Published on 29 Jan 2026

Xinfeng capsule improves hyperinflammation-associated hypercoagulability and self-perception in osteoarthritis by regulating KLF4 through METTL14-mediated m6A modification of lncRNA MEG3

in Inflammation

Mingyu He
Jian Liu
Yanqiu Sun
Yanyan Fang
Fanfan Wang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1749727

370 views

Original Research

Published on 29 Jan 2026

Dahuang gancao dandelion decoction regulates intestinal flora and inhibits NF-κB/ARA signaling pathway to alleviate ulcerative colitis

in Inflammation

Xieraili Malajiang
Wan er Shen
Alimu Aersilan
Mengzi Liu
Yuan Liang
Shengyi Wang
Saifuding Abula
Adelijiang Wusiman

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1735021

850 views

Editorial

Published on 29 Jan 2026

Editorial: Genetic and immunological insights into angioedema without wheals

in Inflammation

Matija Rijavec
Maurizio Margaglione
Anastasios E. Germenis

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1787741

527 views

Original Research

Accepted on 28 Jan 2026

Nerandomilast attenuates idiopathic inflammatory myopathy-associated interstitial lung disease via inhibiting proliferation and differentiation of B cells

in Inflammation

Yuming Liu
Yayue Hu
rigeleng Se
Zhongyi Yang
Xueze Liu
Jiayang Yu
Huihui Li
Songtao Gu
Weitao Yang
Cheng Yang

Frontiers in Immunology

247 views

Original Research

Published on 28 Jan 2026

Coagulation-related genes COL3A1 and MMP1 influence the development of osteoarthritis and the surrounding immunological environment

in Inflammation

Liangkun Huang
Xuezhong Wang
Zijie Pei
Ze Zhang
Fengpo Sun
Liangyuan Wen

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1759281

545 views

Review

Published on 28 Jan 2026

Decoding the lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network in sepsis-induced lung injury: from pathogenesis to extracellular vesicle-based therapy

in Inflammation

Yating Wei
Weiye Gong
Yuhua Wei
Xiaohong Jiang
Chaoqian Li
Rongzong Ye

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1701440

613 views

Original Research

Published on 28 Jan 2026

Apigenin ameliorates postoperative inflammation and accelerates wound healing in a rat model of perianal abscess by targeting the JAK1/STAT3 pathway in macrophages

in Inflammation

Ruixue Dai
Liangliang Cao
Jiahui Ren
Jingru Liu
Kexin Zhu
Peidong Chen
Weifeng Yao
Xuelong Zhao
Beihua Bao
Li Zhang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1726917

565 views

Correction

Published on 28 Jan 2026

Correction: Pathological neutrophil extracellular traps hinder postoperative anal fistula wound healing and are attenuated by Zuoqing granule via suppression of the Nox4 pathway

in Inflammation

Xiaoli Fang
Heng Deng
Ming Li
Xiang Gao
Chunrong He
Hui Liu

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1792671

345 views

5,759 articles

articles

Neuroinflammatory regulatory role of microglia in optic nerve injury: from pathological mechanisms to therapeutic targets

Cardiac resident macrophages: the emerging role in arrhythmogenesis

Artificial neural network-based analysis of ferroptosis-associated molecular subtypes and immunological profiles in abdominal aortic aneurysm

Stem Cell-Based Therapies for Silicosis: Mechanisms, Sources, Clinical Translation, and Emerging Strategies

CLIC6 and ANLN: Novel Exosome-Related Prognostic Markers and Therapeutic Targets in Lung Adenocarcinoma

Potential of SP1 as a prognostic marker and therapeutic target in acute myocardial infarction: A bioinformatics, Mendelian randomization and experimental validation study

The Spatial Architecture of Neuroimmune Interactions in Epilepsy

Glycine Receptors in Circulating White Blood Cells Regulated by Neuroinflammation

Molecular mechanisms of skeletal muscle fibrosis and potential targeted therapeutic strategies

Meningeal lymphatic vessel dysfunction exacerbates brain injury in CVST mice via endoplasmic reticulum and oxidative stress pathways

Immunomodulatory properties of human dental pulp stromal cells: the role of IL-6/JAK/STAT3 pathway and PD-L1

Decoupling of maternal and neonatal inflammatory levels at the maternal-fetal interface: evidence from a population-based proteomic study

Electroacupuncture alleviates pain by activating the MD2/TLR4/NF-κB pathway in the ST36 acupoint

Enhanced CHI3L1 promotes macrophage activation in persistent inflammatory events of ulcerative interstitial cystitis

Favorable coronary outcomes following IL-6 blockade with tocilizumab in IVIG-resistant kawasaki disease: a case series

Disturbed regulation of immunothrombosis in cerebral ischemia associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection

Xinfeng capsule improves hyperinflammation-associated hypercoagulability and self-perception in osteoarthritis by regulating KLF4 through METTL14-mediated m6A modification of lncRNA MEG3

Dahuang gancao dandelion decoction regulates intestinal flora and inhibits NF-κB/ARA signaling pathway to alleviate ulcerative colitis

Editorial: Genetic and immunological insights into angioedema without wheals

Nerandomilast attenuates idiopathic inflammatory myopathy-associated interstitial lung disease via inhibiting proliferation and differentiation of B cells

Coagulation-related genes COL3A1 and MMP1 influence the development of osteoarthritis and the surrounding immunological environment

Decoding the lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network in sepsis-induced lung injury: from pathogenesis to extracellular vesicle-based therapy

Apigenin ameliorates postoperative inflammation and accelerates wound healing in a rat model of perianal abscess by targeting the JAK1/STAT3 pathway in macrophages

Correction: Pathological neutrophil extracellular traps hinder postoperative anal fistula wound healing and are attenuated by Zuoqing granule via suppression of the Nox4 pathway