Frontiers in Immunology | Viral Immunology

Original Research

Published on 09 May 2025

The subsets of blood circulating T-cells associated with the development and prognosis of coinfection in patients with critical COVID-19

in Viral Immunology

Xingming Li
Hongqiong Peng
Yunchuan Wang
Shiying He
Xueting Yang
Jiayue Chen

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1586302

350 views

Original Research

Accepted on 08 May 2025

The role of innate immune responses against two strains of PEDV (S INDEL and non-S INDEL) in newborn and weaned piglets inoculated by combined orogastric and intranasal routes

in Viral Immunology

C López-Figueroa
E Cano
N Navarro
M Pérez
R López
Kerstin Skovgaard
H Vorsholt
P M H Heegaard
Júlia Vergara-Alert
Joaquim Segalés

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1584785

Original Research

Published on 08 May 2025

Development of a potent neutralizing nanobody against canine distemper virus hemagglutinin protein

in Viral Immunology

Lirong Xiao
Zhuqing Wu
Jingliang Su
Qingmin Wu

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1585793

506 views

Review

Published on 08 May 2025

Puumala orthohantavirus: prevalence, biology, disease, animal models and recent advances in therapeutics development and structural biology

in Viral Immunology

Alina Tscherne
Pablo Guardado-Calvo
Jordan J. Clark
Robert Krause
Florian Krammer

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1575112

1,017 views

Original Research

Published on 08 May 2025

Dynamics and immunological signature of γδ T cells following antiretroviral therapy initiation in acute HIV-1 Infection

in Viral Immunology

Haihan Wang
Sibo Li
Rui Wang
Xia Wang
Yang Zhang
Xiaofan Lu
Jianping Sun
Tong Zhang
Xiaojie Huang
Bin Su

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1554916

371 views

Original Research

Published on 08 May 2025

Role of lncRNA Xist-miR-124-CCL2 axis in HIV Tat-mediated microglial activation and neuroinflammation

in Viral Immunology

Palsamy Periyasamy
Seema Singh
Abiola Oladapo
Muthukumar Kannan
Shilpa Buch

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1558842

730 views

Original Research

Published on 08 May 2025

MicroRNA-1985 enhances the redox capability of scallop (Patinopecten yessoensis) in response to poly(I:C) stimulation by targeting MNK1

in Viral Immunology

Linghui Yu
Huiqi Deng
Shaohua Liu
Jianpin Xia
Zhenlin Hao
Donghong Yin
Yaoyao Zhan
Yaqing Chang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1556591

360 views

Review

Published on 08 May 2025

MHC-I pathway disruption by viruses: insights into immune evasion and vaccine design for animals

in Viral Immunology

Yanan Wu
Zhuoya Sun
Lu Xia
Panpan Tian
Liuyang Jiao
Yanze Li
Zhanyong Wei
Xuannian Wang
Xiaoying Li
Gaiping Zhang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1540159

590 views

Original Research

Accepted on 07 May 2025

Causal Relationship between Hepatic Function Indicators and Thrombocytopenia Risk in Early-stage Hepatitis B Virus Infection: Evidence from Clinical Observational Studies and Mendelian Randomization Analyses

in Viral Immunology

Tian-bin Chen
Jian-Wei Jiang
Hong-Yan Guo
Xiao-Tong Chen
Shuai Zhi
Yu-Hai Hu
Ya Fu
Yongbin Zeng
Can Liu
Qishui Ou

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1440317

Original Research

Accepted on 06 May 2025

A nomogram for predicting unfavorable outcomes of antituberculosis treatment among individuals with AIDS combined with pulmonary tuberculosis in China

in Viral Immunology

Xiaoxu Han
Jin Sun
Yuan Gao
Hongxia Yan
Xiangchuan He
Yuanyuan Ma
Peng Xu
Ning Ding
XIN ZHANG
Meixin Ren

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1594107

Original Research

Published on 06 May 2025

Longitudinal analysis of hsa-miR-3163, hsa-miR-124-3p, hsa-miR-548c-3p, and hsa-miR-27a-3p as prognostic biomarkers in HIV-infected patients

in Viral Immunology

Ilker Inanç Balkan
Andleeb Shahzadi
Haktan Sönmez
Burhaneddin Oktan
Muhammad Ihtisham Umar
Bilgül Mete
Fehmi Tabak
Günnur Deniz
Umut Can Küçüksezer

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1565068

598 views

Original Research

Accepted on 05 May 2025

Dynamic Alterations of Circulating Lymphocytes during the Trajectory of Hantaan Virus-induced Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome

in Viral Immunology

Xiaojiao Li
Lin Su
Shuangjuan Liu
Lei Shi
Yuan Cheng
Juanjuan Gao
Ruirui Guo
Yinli He
Linpei Zhang
Tianyan Chen

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1567306

Review

Accepted on 05 May 2025

Proteome-Wide Characterization of PTMs to Reveal Host Cell Responses to Viral Infection and Identify Putative Antiviral Drug Targets

in Viral Immunology

Xiaolu Li
Adam Kabza
Ashley N Ives
Julianne Thiel
Katrina M Waters
Wei-Jun Qian
Amy C Sims
Tong Zhang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1587106

Correction

Published on 05 May 2025

Corrigendum: Pharmacological potential of Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal and Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers on the experimental models of COVID-19, T cell differentiation, and neutrophil functions

in Viral Immunology

Zaigham Abbas Rizvi
Prabhakar Babele
Upasna Madan
Srikanth Sadhu
Manas Ranjan Tripathy
Sandeep Goswami
Shailendra Mani
Madhu Dikshit
Amit Awasthi

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1594972

455 views

Review

Published on 30 Apr 2025

The underlying mechanism behind the different outcomes of COVID-19 in children and adults

in Viral Immunology

Zifang Shang
Ling Huang
Shijie Qin

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1440169

1,155 views

Original Research

Published on 30 Apr 2025

Acute-phase proteins as biomarkers of inflammation in HIV patients with latent tuberculosis: a prospective study

in Viral Immunology

Nathella Pavan Kumar
Rajamariyam M
Arul Nancy
Bubby S. Kumar
Janakiram M
Shaik Fayaz Ahamed
Vinod Kumar
Vijila S
Sekar S
Kuralmozhi R

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1551775

822 views