Frontiers in Neurology | Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Original Research

Accepted on 18 Nov 2025

Development and Validation of Explainable Machine Learning Models for Predicting 3-Month Functional Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A SHAP-Based Approach

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Cheng-Fang Chen
Zhan-Yun Ren
Hui-Hua Zong
Yi-Tong Xiong
Yu Hong

Frontiers in Neurology

Original Research

Accepted on 17 Nov 2025

Development of a multimodal model combining radiomics and deep learning to predict malignant cerebral edema after endovascular thrombectomy

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Jiayi Hong
Jiahong Fu
Feifan Liu
Yuhan Chen
Yujie Shen
Yan Li
Sheng Hu
Jingjing Fu

Frontiers in Neurology

Original Research

Published on 13 Nov 2025

Assessment of functional decline in stroke patients using 3D deep learning and dynamic functional connectivity based on resting-state fMRI

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Yingying Gao
Guojun Xu
Jie Peng
Chengbin Han
Shifei Wu
Minmin Wang
Hewei Wang
Zhiyong Zhao

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1666991

390 views

Original Research

Published on 13 Nov 2025

Machine learning-enhanced causal inference of surgical decisions and rehabilitation strategies in traumatic brain injury

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Elyas Irankhah
Madhavi Pagare
Lokesh Chetla
Jiabin Shen
Mohammad Arif Ul Alam
Kelilah L. Wolkowicz

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1685335

994 views

Study Protocol

Accepted on 11 Nov 2025

Developing a machine learning model to assist in predicting treatment success in children with drug-resistant epilepsy

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Achmad Rafli
Wisnu Ananta
Setyo Handryastuti
Irawan Mangunatmadja
Rahmad Mulyadi
Aria Kekalih
Anggi Gayatri
Elisabeth Herini

Frontiers in Neurology

114 views

Original Research

Published on 06 Nov 2025

Using artificial intelligence and radiomics to analyze imaging features of neurodegenerative diseases

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Qixuan Sun
Fang Wang

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1624867

924 views

Systematic Review

Accepted on 04 Nov 2025

Application of Machine Learning Approaches to Predict Seizure-Onset Zones in Patients with Drug-Resistant Epilepsy: Systematic Review

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Ali Haider Bangash
M. Michael Bercu
Richard W. Byrne
Spriha Pavuluri
Afshin Salehi

Frontiers in Neurology

149 views

Review

Accepted on 20 Oct 2025

AI-Driven Digital Therapeutics in Screening, Diagnosis and Intervention of Autism Spectrum Disorder: Prospects and Challenges

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Zi Wang
Yi Chen
Hong-yi Zhangben

Frontiers in Neurology

451 views

Original Research

Published on 14 Oct 2025

Augmenting early stroke diagnosis with an eye-tracker

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Mohamed Abul Hassan
Yan Zhuang
Mohammad Shifat-E-Rabbi
Chad M. Aldridge
Andrew M. Southerland
Gustavo K. Rohde

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1632939

1,140 views

Original Research

Published on 13 Oct 2025

Intracranial aneurysm segmentation on digital subtraction angiography: a retrospective and multi-center study

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Ruibo Liu
Ruixuan Zhang
Wei Qian
Guobiao Liang
Guangxin Chu
Hai Jin
Ligang Chen
Jing Li
He Ma

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1646517

1,271 views

Original Research

Published on 09 Oct 2025

Association between white matter structural damage and cognitive impairment in patients with cerebral small vessel disease based on TBSS technology

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Qingqing Zheng
YaXi Luo
Yunchun Wang
Chengxi Yan
GuoWei Zhou
Min Ai

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1647129

1,397 views

Original Research

Published on 09 Oct 2025

Automatic diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus with mild cognitive impairment using artificial intelligence based on routine T1-weighted MRI

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Chang Li
Jun Zhang
Bo Xue
Yuwei Xia
Feng Shi
Xingyan Le
Junbang Feng
Peng Chen
Chuanming Li

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1599793

1,150 views

Original Research

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Evaluation of two AI techniques for the detection of new T2/FLAIR lesions in the follow-up of multiple sclerosis patients

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Milica Mastilović
Olivier Heinzlef
Christian Federau
Verónica Muñoz-Ramírez
Marie Blanchere
Jasmina Boban
Francois Cotton
Myriam Edjlali

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1678073

1,662 views

Opinion

Published on 01 Oct 2025

Combined with multimodal medical imaging and artificial intelligence for early diagnosis of Parkinson's disease

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Sitong Lu
Shuang Gui
Chunyun Wang
Yu Liu

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1650968

1,897 views

Original Research

Published on 26 Sep 2025

Application of algorithms based on improved YOLO in MRI image detection of brain tumors

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Jinghui Chen
Tao Yang
Lianxin Xie
Lanlan Yang
Hongjia Zhao

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1646476

9,311 views

Original Research

Published on 24 Sep 2025

An explainable CT-based machine learning model integrating carotid plaque and perivascular adipose tissue for predicting symptomatic plaques

in Artificial Intelligence in Neurology

Hanzhe Wang
Jingkai Xu
Chengeng Ye
Aiyun Sun
Kun Tang
Yimin Chen
Zhe Xiao
Shulan Chen
Linfeng Shao
Xiangwu Zheng

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1679861

1,922 views