Frontiers in Neurology | Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Original Research

Published on 15 Dec 2025

Anti-LGI1 encephalitis: clinical presentation, imaging features, and prognostic analysis

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Xin Chen
Qiuyan Liu
Xiaojuan Wang
Songke Lu
Shaomin Zuo
Han Zheng
Hongzhi Guan
Wei Li

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1703647

330 views

Original Research

Published on 11 Dec 2025

Burden of comorbidities in people with multiple sclerosis: a population-based study in Catalonia

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Toni Mora

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1699641

256 views

Systematic Review

Accepted on 10 Dec 2025

Vitamin D Deficiency and Multiple Sclerosis Relapse: A Meta-Analysis

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Yujing Zhang
Shasha Yu
Yu Zu
Jing Lv
Jianhua Chen
Xuedan Feng

Frontiers in Neurology

Systematic Review

Accepted on 10 Dec 2025

The effects of fampridine on MS-related fatigue, a systematic review

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Mohsen Rastkar
Christian Cordano
Mahsa Ghajarzadeh
Bardia Nourbakhsh

Frontiers in Neurology

Opinion

Accepted on 09 Dec 2025

Plasma Exchange following Immunoglobulins for Guillain-Barré-Syndrome: a persisting problematic practice?

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Guglielmo Lucchese

Frontiers in Neurology

164 views

Original Research

Published on 05 Dec 2025

Alterations in plasma cytokine profiles in generalized myasthenia gravis following different immunotherapeutic regimens

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Zhuangzhuang Ren
Xihui Ma
Yudan Liu
Yufeng Zhang
Yuping Chen
Chenjing Sun
Feng Qiu

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1728767

368 views

Original Research

Published on 04 Dec 2025

Differential diagnoses of MS in clinical practice: incidence and methods for differential diagnosis

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Tim Johannes Steinberg
Lucie Mayer
David Freudenstein
Karolina Müller
Klemens Angstwurm
Ralf A. Linker
De-Hyung Lee

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1695071

472 views

Systematic Review

Published on 02 Dec 2025

Brain atrophy in NMOSD and MOGAD: a meta-analysis of volumetric and DTI biomarkers

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Ariel Rechtman
Omri Zveik
Adi Vaknin-Dembinsky

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1703283

578 views

Review

Published on 02 Dec 2025

Complement activation in immunological neurological disorders: mechanisms and therapeutic strategies

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Jin Y. Chen
Nirav Sanghani
Kaitlyn Palmer
Yuebing Li
Feng Lin
Justin R. Abbatemarco

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1695461

628 views

Original Research

Accepted on 30 Nov 2025

Add-on Efgartigimod in Myasthenic Crisis: A Promising Treatment Option

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Fangyi Shi
Jing Wang
Jiaxin Chen
Rong Lai
Li Feng
Hongyan Zhou
Xunsha Sun
Shen Cun Zhou
Jiezhen Feng
Xin Huang

Frontiers in Neurology

138 views

Original Research

Published on 27 Nov 2025

Correlation between fatigue and quality of life among patients with neuromyelitis optica in West China

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Xiaohui Miao
Qi Liu

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1683353

472 views

Original Research

Published on 12 Nov 2025

Effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on peripheral blood inflammatory markers in patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: a retrospective cohort study

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Liya Pan
Yanming Mo
Yulan Wei
Shisheng Luo
Yuan Wu

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1670455

1,344 views

Clinical Trial

Published on 06 Nov 2025

Does C1 esterase inhibitor play a role in post COVID-19 neurological symptoms? A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover, proof-of-concept study

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Isaac Melamed
Caley Buckley
Mary Ellen Bayko
Joe Lynn Williams
Noga Or-Geva

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1523814

1,158 views

Original Research

Published on 06 Nov 2025

Familial prevalence of psoriasis in patients with multiple sclerosis – results from an Australian survey

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Varitsara Mangkorntongsakul
Ariadna Fontes-Villalba
Chun-Ting Justin Kwong
Olivia Charlton
Helen Marie McGuire
Turlough Montague
Kevin Phan
Venkatesha Venkatesha
Geoffrey Herkes
Saxon Smith

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1663031

1,188 views

Original Research

Published on 05 Nov 2025

Effects of eculizumab and rituximab on visual function, motor function and social quality in patients with NMOSD: a comparative study

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Yihan Liu
Li Meng
Jiyuan Li
Xiao Wang
Xiaoman Zhang
Xiangzeng Kong
Yongzhi Zhang

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1698950

1,351 views

Original Research

Accepted on 04 Nov 2025

NEDA-3 using cladribine for multiple sclerosis – effectiveness data from a Norwegian hospital

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Nora Berg Bjørnevoll
Karl Bjørnar Alstadhaug

Frontiers in Neurology

344 views

Original Research

Published on 30 Oct 2025

Validating wearable step counts in multiple sclerosis research: a replication study

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Myla D. Goldman
Shanshan Chen
Bhavana Kunisetty
Jeffrey M. Gelfand
Bruce A. C. Cree
Valerie J. Block

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1709389

829 views

Original Research

Published on 29 Oct 2025

A multicenter, prospective cohort study on the anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination response in patients with multiple sclerosis in Germany

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Achim Berthele
Clemens Gödel
Boris-Alexander Kallmann
Markus Kowarik
Klaus Lehmann-Horn
Martin Marziniak
Sebastian Rauer
Veit Rothhammer
Florian Then Bergh
Mathias Wahl

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1674742

1,107 views

Original Research

Published on 27 Oct 2025

Factors influencing health behavior changes in people with early multiple sclerosis: process evaluation of the multicenter randomized controlled POWER@MS1 trial

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Barbara von Glasenapp
Nicole Krause
Carlotta Derad
Karin Riemann-Lorenz
Björn Meyer
Markus van de Loo
Herbert Temmes
Stefan Gold
Christoph Heesen

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1635872

1,472 views

Systematic Review

Published on 23 Oct 2025

Effectiveness of respiratory muscle training in adults with multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Yuping Xiang
Oufeng Tang
Ling Zeng

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1665651

1,054 views

Original Research

Published on 23 Oct 2025

The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders and multiple sclerosis

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Qingli Sun
Xinran Ma
Linjing Zhang
Danyang Tian

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1598885

1,040 views

Original Research

Published on 17 Oct 2025

Comparison between primary and secondary central nervous system vasculitis in terms of clinical, biochemical, radiological, histopathological features, and outcomes: a single-center retrospective cohort study

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Pasquale Scoppettuolo
Lucie Pothen
Aline van Maanen
Valeria Onofrj
Selda Aydin
Olivier Gheysens
Renaud Lhommel
André Peeters
Vincent van Pesch
Halil Yildiz

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1602427

2,454 views

Opinion

Published on 15 Oct 2025

Dyadic sleep in people with multiple sclerosis and their partners: current research and future directions

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Anna Zanotto
Catherine F. Siengsukon

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1682411

929 views

Review

Published on 13 Oct 2025

Treatment and prognosis of failure of first-line immunotherapy or recurrent autoimmune encephalitis patients with ofatumumab—a fully human anti-CD20 mAb

in Multiple Sclerosis and Neuroimmunology

Yajing Liu
Yanbo Zhang
Zhijiao Song
Shuanghao Feng
Tongxin Cao
Hui Bu

Frontiers in Neurology

doi 10.3389/fneur.2025.1671481

1,096 views

1,176 articles

articles

Anti-LGI1 encephalitis: clinical presentation, imaging features, and prognostic analysis

Burden of comorbidities in people with multiple sclerosis: a population-based study in Catalonia

Vitamin D Deficiency and Multiple Sclerosis Relapse: A Meta-Analysis

The effects of fampridine on MS-related fatigue, a systematic review

Plasma Exchange following Immunoglobulins for Guillain-Barré-Syndrome: a persisting problematic practice?

Alterations in plasma cytokine profiles in generalized myasthenia gravis following different immunotherapeutic regimens

Differential diagnoses of MS in clinical practice: incidence and methods for differential diagnosis

Brain atrophy in NMOSD and MOGAD: a meta-analysis of volumetric and DTI biomarkers

Complement activation in immunological neurological disorders: mechanisms and therapeutic strategies

Add-on Efgartigimod in Myasthenic Crisis: A Promising Treatment Option

Correlation between fatigue and quality of life among patients with neuromyelitis optica in West China

Effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on peripheral blood inflammatory markers in patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: a retrospective cohort study

Does C1 esterase inhibitor play a role in post COVID-19 neurological symptoms? A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover, proof-of-concept study

Familial prevalence of psoriasis in patients with multiple sclerosis – results from an Australian survey

Effects of eculizumab and rituximab on visual function, motor function and social quality in patients with NMOSD: a comparative study

NEDA-3 using cladribine for multiple sclerosis – effectiveness data from a Norwegian hospital

Validating wearable step counts in multiple sclerosis research: a replication study

A multicenter, prospective cohort study on the anti-SARS-CoV-2 vaccination response in patients with multiple sclerosis in Germany

Factors influencing health behavior changes in people with early multiple sclerosis: process evaluation of the multicenter randomized controlled POWER@MS1 trial

Effectiveness of respiratory muscle training in adults with multiple sclerosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders and multiple sclerosis

Comparison between primary and secondary central nervous system vasculitis in terms of clinical, biochemical, radiological, histopathological features, and outcomes: a single-center retrospective cohort study

Dyadic sleep in people with multiple sclerosis and their partners: current research and future directions

Treatment and prognosis of failure of first-line immunotherapy or recurrent autoimmune encephalitis patients with ofatumumab—a fully human anti-CD20 mAb