Frontiers in Oncology | Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Original Research

Published on 18 May 2026

ASLNet: an explainable deep learning framework for glioma grading and survival prediction

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Rafail C. Christodoulou
Georgios Vamvouras
Platon S. Papageorgiou
Evros Vassiliou
Sokratis G. Papageorgiou
Christina Kalogeropoulou
Peter Zampakis
Elena E. Solomou
Michalis F. Georgiou

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1818663

293 views

Systematic Review

Published on 18 May 2026

Applying transformer-based deep learning models in image-driven cancer diagnosis: a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of global research trends

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Liyue Gong
Tingxiao Wen
Xu Zeng
Xiaoying Liu
Mengdan Li
Jianwei Sun
Jing Zheng

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1592750

141 views

Systematic Review

Published on 15 May 2026

18F-FDG PET/CT for predicting major pathological response to neoadjuvant therapy in non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Yaoyu Wu
Boxiao Hu
Dazhi Liu
Hao Meng

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1730878

518 views

Case Report

Published on 14 May 2026

Localized peritoneal epithelioid clear cell subtype mesothelioma: a case report and literature review

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Bin Huang
Hongsheng Liu
Haiyan Zhou

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1790964

388 views

Original Research

Published on 13 May 2026

Predicting survival of patients treated with antibody–drug conjugates in early-phase clinical trials using AI-quantified 3D body composition on CT scans

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Matthieu Delaye
Littisha Lawrance
Younes Belkouchi
Felix Wirth
Pierre Decazes
Alexandre Bône
Kaïssa Ouali
Antoine Hollebecque
Cristina Smolenschi
Rastislav Bahleda

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1687383

496 views

Original Research

Published on 13 May 2026

Exploring the clinical value of quantitative ultrasound scoring method in optimizing the classification of breast BI-RADS category 4a nodules in the Tibetan Plateau region

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Min Sun
Daozu Yuan
Hongmei Liu
Xiaoqing Wang
Xia Wu
Rong Xiao

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1643787

342 views

Original Research

Accepted on 12 May 2026

CT-Based Habitat Imaging Integrated with Radiomics and Clinicopathology for Noninvasive Prediction of Microvascular Invasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Shuangxi Chen
Xushuang Qin
Shanni Dong
Xiaoshu Zhu
Yang Liu
Jun Chen
Ruizhong Ye
Li Zhu

Frontiers in Oncology

137 views

Original Research

Accepted on 12 May 2026

Differentiation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma from Hepatic Hemangioma Using Diffusion-Derived Vessel Density map-based radiomics features

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Jingwen Yu
Lijian Liu
Long Qian
Wenming Deng
Jujian Guo
Yijia Zheng
Dehong Luo
Zhou Liu

Frontiers in Oncology

144 views

Correction

Published on 12 May 2026

Correction: Precision distance control in ultrasound-guided coaxial needle biopsy for small liver cancer: improving safety and diagnostic accuracy yield

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Yaqi Zhang
Qian Huang
Lilin Zhao
Ting Zhang

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1871904

206 views

Case Report

Published on 12 May 2026

Interventional treatment for littoral cell angioma of spleen-induced thrombocytopenia: a case report and literature review

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Zihao Wu
Kunshan Chen
Zhenyin Liu

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1820397

329 views

Original Research

Published on 12 May 2026

3D intratumoral heterogeneity-based quantitative score from chest CT for preoperative prediction of visceral pleural invasion in lung adenocarcinoma: a multicenter study

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Qunzhi Ouyang
Yanping Wu
Liuhan Zhou
Wanyin Qi
Sanhong Zhang
Yan Zhao
Jingyi Zuo

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1837845

381 views

Original Research

Accepted on 11 May 2026

Fine Needle Assisted Puncture Positioning Technique for CT-Guided Percutaneous Interventions

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Qingqing Wang
Huanjing Wang
Jian Zhang
Zhongbao Tan

Frontiers in Oncology

Original Research

Accepted on 11 May 2026

TNM Staging of Esophageal Cancer Using Fine-Tuned Pathology Foundation Models and Multiple Instance Learning

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Junxiang Cao
Jiacheng Wang

Frontiers in Oncology

Review

Accepted on 11 May 2026

Imaging Features of Lung Cancer with Cystic Airspaces: Clinical Utility, Challenges, and Perspectives

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Mengyue Hu
Jinbao Feng
Xiaonan Shao
Yunmei Shi
Jianxiong Gao
Yaoting Zhu
Yuhao Fan
Sun Yan
Rong Niu
Qianyun Wang

Frontiers in Oncology

Case Report

Accepted on 11 May 2026

A rare case of adrenal collision tumor: Coexistence of cortical adenoma and cavernous hemangioma

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Yanghong Ou
Lili Wang
Hongguang Qu
Yingmei Jia

Frontiers in Oncology

Original Research

Accepted on 08 May 2026

Leveraging Deep Learning and Explainable AI for Effective Liver Tumor Classification from CT Scan Images

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Meshal Alfarhood
Shatha Alotaibi
Aows Abuhaimed
Abdalrahman Alalwan

Frontiers in Oncology

177 views

Review

Accepted on 08 May 2026

AI-Enhanced Oncology MDT 2.0: From Multi-modal Data Synergy to Value-Based Care Reconstruction -- A Systematic Review of Clinical Efficacy and Socioeconomic Benefits

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

shuang liu
hetong wang
Lijie He

Frontiers in Oncology

127 views

Original Research

Published on 08 May 2026

Integration of BRAF V600E mutation with contrast-enhanced ultrasound parameters provides complementary diagnostic value for malignant thyroid nodules

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Guihua Cui
Guanlin Wang
Chonghui Song
Ruimeng Tian
Kunwei Li
Zhihai Li
Ning Li

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1729506

299 views

Case Report

Published on 08 May 2026

A rare incidence of primary pulmonary undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma detected as an endobronchial mass and treated by bronchoscopic resection: a case report and literature review

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Wei Wei
Huimin Wu
Hancheng Wang
Rongwen Ji
Zhe Sun
Songguo Li
Cong Liang
Ying Wang

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1746597

316 views

Original Research

Published on 08 May 2026

Habitat and peritumoral CT radiomics accurately predict early treatment response to hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy combined with tyrosine kinase inhibitors and programmed death−1 inhibitors in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Wenyi Bao
Minghang Shen
Kaidi Long
Bo Huang
Zhiqiang Zhang
Peizhi Li

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1820483

398 views

Review

Published on 08 May 2026

Multimodal data fusion: integrating PET/MRI and liquid biopsy for a holistic view of cancer biology

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Yuying Zhao
Bo Shen
Wei Luo
Mingli Wang

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1775271

403 views

Case Report

Published on 08 May 2026

A case report and literature review on imaging manifestations of immature teratoma in fetal oral cavity with concurrent intracranial abnormalities

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Jieting Fu
Qiaosheng Jiang
Chen Sun
Jiangfeng Pan

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1738161

331 views

Original Research

Published on 07 May 2026

A deep learning and radiomics fusion model enhances endoscopic ultrasonography diagnosis of gastric tumors

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Yi Liu
Jinpeng Li
Yuan Ning
Yanjun Wu
Peiyuan He
Xianling Dong

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1718061

439 views

Case Report

Published on 07 May 2026

Case Report: Malignancy-mimicking imaging appearances of hepatic parasitic diseases

in Cancer Imaging and Image-directed Interventions

Chunyuan Luo
Hualin Yan
Yang Pu
Yan Luo

Frontiers in Oncology

doi 10.3389/fonc.2026.1814987

515 views

2,285 articles

articles

ASLNet: an explainable deep learning framework for glioma grading and survival prediction

Applying transformer-based deep learning models in image-driven cancer diagnosis: a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of global research trends

18F-FDG PET/CT for predicting major pathological response to neoadjuvant therapy in non-small cell lung cancer: a meta-analysis

Localized peritoneal epithelioid clear cell subtype mesothelioma: a case report and literature review

Predicting survival of patients treated with antibody–drug conjugates in early-phase clinical trials using AI-quantified 3D body composition on CT scans

Exploring the clinical value of quantitative ultrasound scoring method in optimizing the classification of breast BI-RADS category 4a nodules in the Tibetan Plateau region

CT-Based Habitat Imaging Integrated with Radiomics and Clinicopathology for Noninvasive Prediction of Microvascular Invasion in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Differentiation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma from Hepatic Hemangioma Using Diffusion-Derived Vessel Density map-based radiomics features

Correction: Precision distance control in ultrasound-guided coaxial needle biopsy for small liver cancer: improving safety and diagnostic accuracy yield

Interventional treatment for littoral cell angioma of spleen-induced thrombocytopenia: a case report and literature review

3D intratumoral heterogeneity-based quantitative score from chest CT for preoperative prediction of visceral pleural invasion in lung adenocarcinoma: a multicenter study

Fine Needle Assisted Puncture Positioning Technique for CT-Guided Percutaneous Interventions

TNM Staging of Esophageal Cancer Using Fine-Tuned Pathology Foundation Models and Multiple Instance Learning

Imaging Features of Lung Cancer with Cystic Airspaces: Clinical Utility, Challenges, and Perspectives

A rare case of adrenal collision tumor: Coexistence of cortical adenoma and cavernous hemangioma

Leveraging Deep Learning and Explainable AI for Effective Liver Tumor Classification from CT Scan Images

AI-Enhanced Oncology MDT 2.0: From Multi-modal Data Synergy to Value-Based Care Reconstruction -- A Systematic Review of Clinical Efficacy and Socioeconomic Benefits

Integration of BRAF V600E mutation with contrast-enhanced ultrasound parameters provides complementary diagnostic value for malignant thyroid nodules

A rare incidence of primary pulmonary undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma detected as an endobronchial mass and treated by bronchoscopic resection: a case report and literature review

Habitat and peritumoral CT radiomics accurately predict early treatment response to hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy combined with tyrosine kinase inhibitors and programmed death−1 inhibitors in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma

Multimodal data fusion: integrating PET/MRI and liquid biopsy for a holistic view of cancer biology

A case report and literature review on imaging manifestations of immature teratoma in fetal oral cavity with concurrent intracranial abnormalities

A deep learning and radiomics fusion model enhances endoscopic ultrasonography diagnosis of gastric tumors

Case Report: Malignancy-mimicking imaging appearances of hepatic parasitic diseases