MINI REVIEW article

Front. Pediatr.

Sec. Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition

Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fped.2025.1585705

This article is part of the Research TopicPediatric Gastroenterology And Visualizing The Digestive TractView all articles

Pediatric Unsedated Transnasal Endoscopy: Applications, Equipment, and Future Directions

Provisionally accepted
  • Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, United States

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy is a valuable tool to diagnose and treat GI conditions.Traditional pediatric GI endoscopy uses sedation or general anesthesia, with associated risks of cardiopulmonary compromise and social and economic costs like school or work absence. Unsedated, transnasal endoscopy is an approach that mitigates these disadvantages but provides similar diagnostic benefit to conventional endoscopy. Ongoing advances in the field of pediatric transnasal endoscopy will be driven by an enhanced understanding of current indications, available equipment, procedural comfort strategies, and recent developments in new diagnostic and therapeutic uses.

Keywords: Unsedated endoscopy, transnasal endoscopy, GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease), EoE, EGD

Received: 01 Mar 2025; Accepted: 25 Apr 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Bose and Pitman. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Ryan Pitman, Indiana University, Bloomington, 47405, Indiana, United States

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