Frontiers in Pediatrics

Original Research

Published on 14 Aug 2026

Implementation of a risk-stratified perioperative safety pathway for children undergoing elective ERCP: a single-center real-world retrospective cohort study

in Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition

Tian-Hang Wu
Yun-Xia Zhang
Shi-Qin Qi
Ran Tang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1900187

101 views

Original Research

Published on 14 Aug 2026

Association between cytokine levels and disease relapse in newly diagnosed childhood-onset primary nephrotic syndrome

in Pediatric Nephrology

Chenxi Wei
Chang Zheng
Tingyu Shen
Lijun Jiang
Xingjie Qi
Zanhua Rong

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1910298

145 views

Original Research

Published on 14 Aug 2026

Explainable machine learning for diagnosing severe Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children: model development and internal validation

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Yu Zhang
Guihua Chen
Hui Wang
Xinyi Li

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1895967

166 views

Original Research

Published on 14 Aug 2026

Epidemiology, temporal trends and co-infection of 13 respiratory pathogens in 32,125 children: a 3-year retrospective study

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Yu Zhang
Siyu Wang
Xiaoming Huang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1884107

Original Research

Published on 14 Aug 2026

Characteristics of head injuries in children at King Abdullah Specialized Children's Hospital, Jeddah: a cross-sectional study

in General Pediatrics and Pediatric Emergency Care

Sara Abed
Bashaer Gutah
Fatma Nasraldin
Ghaidaa Gadi
Muhammad Anwar Khan
Mansour Al Qurashi

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1838275

181 views

Methods

Accepted on 13 Aug 2026

Precision-Based Exercise Protocols for Children with Cancer: A Methodological Approach from the European FORTEe Research Project

in Pediatric Oncology

Francesca Lanfranconi
Elias Dreismickenbecker
William Zardo
Tommaso Moriggi
Emanuele Villa
Giorgia Radaelli
Eleonora Corti
Linda Peli
Marie A. Neu
Mareike Kuehn

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Original Research

Accepted on 13 Aug 2026

Development and Validation of a Predictive Model for Myocardial Injury in Children with Pneumonia Based on Interpretable Machine Learning

in Pediatric Pulmonology

Shuai Zhang
Jianming Zhang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Original Research

Accepted on 13 Aug 2026

Identification and Clinical Validation of F3 as a Peripheral Blood Biomarker for Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy Using Dataset-Specific Bioinformatics Analysis

in Neonatology

Suxiang Pan
Yanan Peng
Jianqing Hu
Yanping Cai
Yibing Zhang
Bijuan Zheng

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Case Report

Accepted on 13 Aug 2026

Clinical and Molecular Genetic Analysis of a Patient with Coexisting Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome and Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and 15pstk+ Polymorphism

in Genetics of Common and Rare Diseases

Wei Wang
Yake Jiao
Yang Xiu
Jing Wang
Yanyan Hu

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Case Report

Accepted on 13 Aug 2026

Clinical Effect of Eight Plate Epiphyseal Block on Leg Length Discrepancy in Children: A Retrospective Study of 6 Typical Cases

in Pediatric Orthopedics

Yan Liu
Ningjing Zeng
Yang LV
Guangxi Chen
Hongliang Liu
Jinfeng Li
Jiangfa HUANG

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Case Report

Accepted on 13 Aug 2026

A de novo frameshift mutation in SRY gene associated with 46, XY complete gonadal dysgenesis: case report and literature review

in Pediatric Endocrinology

Runmei Zou
Mou Peng
Xingxing Zhang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Editorial

Accepted on 13 Aug 2026

Editorial: Evaluating Efficacy and Outcomes in Neonatal HIE Treatment – A Global Perspective

in Neonatology

Alan R Horn
Helga Elineema Naburi
Hemmen Sabir
Kondwani Kawaza
Shakti Pillay

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Systematic Review

Accepted on 13 Aug 2026

A Comprehensive Research Update on Scoliosis in Children and Adolescents: Epidemiology, Screening Strategies, Therapeutic Interventions, and Biomechanical Mechanisms

in Pediatric Orthopedics

Chuan Sun
Feina Cong
Aigong Qiu
Shaoling Xu

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Original Research

Accepted on 13 Aug 2026

Gestational Age–Dependent Risk Patterns in Small for Gestational Age Preterm Infants: A Large Multivariable Cohort Study

in Neonatology

Giorgia Sebastiani
Josep Figueras-Aloy
Francesc Botet-Mussons
Oscar Garcia-Algar
Xavier Carbonell-Estrany
Martí Iriondo-Sanz

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Original Research

Accepted on 13 Aug 2026

Body mass index is positively associated with flatfoot and inversely associated with hindfoot valgus in school-aged children: a cross-sectional analysis of 3,292 screening records

in Child and Adolescent Health, Society and Policy

Shanyuan Li
Dongmei Li
Yongxin Huo
Ying Xu
Yuhang Wang
Hongyan Zhou
Xinyang Dong
Ying Song
Weixin Yang
Bin Wang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Editorial

Published on 13 Aug 2026

Editorial: Advances and challenges in pediatric immune disorders: from pathogenesis to personalized therapy

in Pediatric Immunology

Yan Pan
Fuyong Jiao
Hong Wang
Weihua Zhang
Bilal Haider Shamsi

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1944386

195 views

Original Research

Published on 13 Aug 2026

Clinical correlation of A2063G gene mutation in mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children: a retrospective analysis

in Pediatric Pulmonology

Jianshan Huang
Xiating Huang
Zhanpeng Qiu
Hui Li

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1866647

251 views

Original Research

Published on 13 Aug 2026

Comparative analysis of infection-associated and non-infection-associated pulmonary embolism in children: a multicenter retrospective cohort study

in Pediatric Pulmonology

Fengqin Liu
Sixian Liu
Lejia Zhang
Zhilang Lin
Jing Zhang
Huijuan Xu
Bing Liu
Tian Shen
Yuan Wen
Mengze Hu

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1858985

154 views

Review

Published on 13 Aug 2026

Advances in the diagnosis and management of abdominoscrotal hydrocele: a narrative review

in Pediatric Surgery

Fangyuan Li
Lina Zhang
Yalong Ma
Jinsong Sun
Baohua Yu

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1865167

142 views

Original Research

Published on 13 Aug 2026

Feasibility, uptake, and exploratory outcomes of an individualized exercise program in pediatric oncology: a prospective single-center pilot study

in Pediatric Oncology and Hematology

Christina Schuster
Elena Loos
Thomas Traunwieser
Michael C. Frühwald
Michaela Kuhlen

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1914065

163 views

Original Research

Published on 13 Aug 2026

Real-world retrospective analysis of clinical outcomes in pediatric acquired aplastic anemia: a single-center 10-year cohort study

in Pediatric Oncology and Hematology

Shanshan Li
Kai Chen
Hui Jiang
Na Zhang
Jingwei Yang
Xuelian Liao
Ting Zhang
Shayi Jiang
Jingbo Shao

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1915688

179 views

Original Research

Published on 13 Aug 2026

Development and validation of a machine learning-based risk prediction model for PICC-associated bloodstream infections in preterm infants: a retrospective multicenter study

in Neonatology

Ruiqing Song
Zhirui Li
Denghui Ma
Xiaomin Yin
Lingxi Li
Junge Li
Kun Wang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1838914

165 views

Case Report

Accepted on 12 Aug 2026

Atypical Cat-Scratch Disease Presenting as Referred Shoulder Pain and Deep Lymphadenopathy in a Pediatric Patient

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Qihang Jiang
Qun Zhu
Zhujie Xu
Qingbo Chen
Yuanhua Cen

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Correction

Accepted on 12 Aug 2026

Correction: Correlation between the CD8+ T cell/IFN-γ axis and clinical disease progression at different phases of ITP

in Pediatric Immunology

Jie Ding
Chentao Shen
Jianmei Chen
Ziyang Cheng
Jianqin Li

Frontiers in Pediatrics

13,080 articles

articles

Implementation of a risk-stratified perioperative safety pathway for children undergoing elective ERCP: a single-center real-world retrospective cohort study

Association between cytokine levels and disease relapse in newly diagnosed childhood-onset primary nephrotic syndrome

Explainable machine learning for diagnosing severe Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children: model development and internal validation

Epidemiology, temporal trends and co-infection of 13 respiratory pathogens in 32,125 children: a 3-year retrospective study

Characteristics of head injuries in children at King Abdullah Specialized Children's Hospital, Jeddah: a cross-sectional study

Precision-Based Exercise Protocols for Children with Cancer: A Methodological Approach from the European FORTEe Research Project

Development and Validation of a Predictive Model for Myocardial Injury in Children with Pneumonia Based on Interpretable Machine Learning

Identification and Clinical Validation of F3 as a Peripheral Blood Biomarker for Neonatal Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy Using Dataset-Specific Bioinformatics Analysis

Clinical and Molecular Genetic Analysis of a Patient with Coexisting Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome and Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and 15pstk+ Polymorphism

Clinical Effect of Eight Plate Epiphyseal Block on Leg Length Discrepancy in Children: A Retrospective Study of 6 Typical Cases

A de novo frameshift mutation in SRY gene associated with 46, XY complete gonadal dysgenesis: case report and literature review

Editorial: Evaluating Efficacy and Outcomes in Neonatal HIE Treatment – A Global Perspective

A Comprehensive Research Update on Scoliosis in Children and Adolescents: Epidemiology, Screening Strategies, Therapeutic Interventions, and Biomechanical Mechanisms

Gestational Age–Dependent Risk Patterns in Small for Gestational Age Preterm Infants: A Large Multivariable Cohort Study

Body mass index is positively associated with flatfoot and inversely associated with hindfoot valgus in school-aged children: a cross-sectional analysis of 3,292 screening records

Editorial: Advances and challenges in pediatric immune disorders: from pathogenesis to personalized therapy

Clinical correlation of A2063G gene mutation in mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children: a retrospective analysis

Comparative analysis of infection-associated and non-infection-associated pulmonary embolism in children: a multicenter retrospective cohort study

Advances in the diagnosis and management of abdominoscrotal hydrocele: a narrative review

Feasibility, uptake, and exploratory outcomes of an individualized exercise program in pediatric oncology: a prospective single-center pilot study

Real-world retrospective analysis of clinical outcomes in pediatric acquired aplastic anemia: a single-center 10-year cohort study

Development and validation of a machine learning-based risk prediction model for PICC-associated bloodstream infections in preterm infants: a retrospective multicenter study

Atypical Cat-Scratch Disease Presenting as Referred Shoulder Pain and Deep Lymphadenopathy in a Pediatric Patient

Correction: Correlation between the CD8+ T cell/IFN-γ axis and clinical disease progression at different phases of ITP