Frontiers in Pediatrics

Original Research

Published on 04 May 2026

Serum LRG1 as a diagnostic marker of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants

in Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition

Jingtao Bian
Wenqiang Sun
Yihui Li
Xue Liu
Xinyun Jin
Minqian Zhou
Hanghang Peng
Huawei Wang
Xueping Zhu

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1769037

165 views

Original Research

Published on 04 May 2026

Epidemiology of respiratory syncytial virus in a German hospital before, during and after the COVID-19 pandemic – a real world monocentric analysis over ten years

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Svenja Loerch
Frank Erdnüß
Beate Frerich
Thorsten Reineke
Wolfgang Kamin

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1771759

217 views

Original Research

Published on 04 May 2026

Brain activity as a candidate biomarker for personalised caffeine treatment in premature neonates

in Neonatology

Fatima Usman
Coen S. Zandvoort
Shellie Robinson
Mariska Peck
Maria M. Cobo
Tricia Adjei
Luke Baxter
Ria Evans Fry
Annalisa G. V. Hauck
Richard Rogers

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1792897

165 views

Original Research

Published on 04 May 2026

RSV-infected children with mixed infections: clinical features and early predictive indicators of codetection with Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae

in Children and Health

Jingwen Ni
Junyu Dong
Lele Li
Mengxin Zhao
Zhihui Du
Jie Li
Kenan Fang
Kai-Sheng Hsieh

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1799724

152 views

Original Research

Published on 04 May 2026

Machine learning-based identification of inflammatory biomarkers for predicting pulmonary consolidation in children with Chlamydia pneumoniae infection

in Pediatric Pulmonology

Qianqian Dai
Zhiyuan Wang
Junlin Zhao
Yanan Wang
Menghua Li
Aliya Maimaitiniyazi
Xueli Wang
Jianjiang Cui
Zhenzhen Guo
Shengmeng Qu

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1779116

138 views

Original Research

Published on 04 May 2026

Early cardiac rehabilitation in ICU for infants after complex congenital heart disease surgery: a retrospective case series

in Pediatric Cardiology

Mingye Yue
Hongjun Deng
Jiawei Shi
Yuting Hu
Xinghong Liu
Huihua Wang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1790456

159 views

General Commentary

Published on 04 May 2026

Commentary: A rare case report of Salmonella infection: severe necrotizing pneumonia with empyema in an immunocompetent child

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Regina Célia de Souza Campos Fernandes
Enrique Medina-Acosta

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1834587

135 views

Original Research

Published on 04 May 2026

Prevalence and determinants of fever, diarrhea, and acute respiratory infection among children aged 5–59 months in Somaliland, 2020: insights from a nationwide survey

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Abdilaahi Yusuf Nuh

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1811275

186 views

Case Report

Published on 04 May 2026

Case Report: Atypical presentations of neonatal and infantile hemophilia B

in General Pediatrics and Pediatric Emergency Care

Arielle Locke
Nasrin Samji
Mihir Bhatt
Kay Decker
Sara J. Israels
Anthony K. C. Chan
Kyle Mendonça

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1811557

184 views

Original Research

Published on 04 May 2026

Intubation in children presenting with seizures to a pediatric emergency department in a safety net hospital

in Pediatric Neurology

Mugdha Mohanty
Zakir Shaikh
Hovra Zahoor
Shivangi Kataria
N. Paul Rosman
Alcy R. Torres

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1807879

207 views

Case Report

Published on 04 May 2026

Systemic propranolol and topical moist wound dressings for ulcerated infantile hemangioma of the scrotum: a case report

in Pediatric Surgery

Jiejun Xia
Kunshan Chen
Zhenyin Liu
Xiaoyun Tan
Shifeng Xie
Haibo Li

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1752616

163 views

Case Report

Published on 04 May 2026

Merging evans syndrome with mucopolysaccharidosis type II: a case report

in Pediatric Hematology and Hematological Malignancies

Xinrui Wang
Jing Zhang
Yanhui Tang
Chunyan Liu
Peng Hu
You Yang
Hongying Chen

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1784387

163 views

Review

Published on 04 May 2026

A literature review: progress in the study of plastic bronchitis

in Pediatric Pulmonology

Huihan Li
Chi Han
Danchen Wu
Yuanyuan Zhang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1759935

118 views

Original Research

Published on 04 May 2026

Immune and non-immune hydrops fetalis in a Saudi tertiary center: etiologies, antenatal predictors, perinatal outcomes, and one-year survival in a seven-year cohort

in Neonatology

Kamal Ali
Abdullah Alharbi
Saleh Alshaibi
Abdulrahman Almunif
Sadeem Alnami
Alwateen Al Abdullah
Usama Alharbi
Nadia Al Ghilan
Saad M. Alshamrani
Mohammed Khan

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1693325

180 views

Brief Research Report

Published on 04 May 2026

Gastroenterologically relevant high alert medications prescribed to children with chronic diseases—a consensus-driven single-center pilot study

in Obstetric and Pediatric Pharmacology

Judith Hochrainer
Rebecca Einspieler
Andreas Heilos
Judith Pichler
Michael Boehm

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1812750

178 views

Original Research

Accepted on 01 May 2026

Correlation of UGT1A1 Genotypes with Newborn Hyperbilirubinemia Using Newborn Genetic Screening

in Neonatology

Qianyong Ji
Wen Zeng
XiaoOu Li
Shuk Ching Chong
Jianjiang Zhu

Frontiers in Pediatrics

385 views

Brief Research Report

Accepted on 01 May 2026

Genotype-Phenotype Correlations in EPCAM-Associated Congenital Tufting Enteropathy: A Case Report and Systematic Review

in Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition

Liqian Zhao
Yucan Zheng
Hao Liu
Zhifeng Liu
Yan Lu
Kunlong Yan

Frontiers in Pediatrics

375 views

Review

Accepted on 01 May 2026

Advancements in Diagnosis, Preventive Care, and Future Directions in the Holistic Management of Pediatric Asthma

in Pediatric Pulmonology

Kangjian Li
Wenwen Guo

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Correction

Accepted on 01 May 2026

Correction: Objective interpretation of intrapartum cardiotocography images using attention-guided convolutional neural networks

in Neonatology

Xinghe Zhou
Tianxin Qiu
Chunxia Lin
Jun Zhou
Shiling Jiang
Litao Wang
Li Feng
Xinhao Wang
Qingshan You

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Original Research

Published on 01 May 2026

Reactive lymphoid hyperplasia of the appendix in children: a descriptive analysis of accompanying neural and stromal features

in Pediatric Surgery

Neslihan Gulcin
Ilkay Tosun
Ceyhan Sahin

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1749724

264 views

Clinical Trial

Published on 01 May 2026

Erector spinae plane block for opioid sparing in children undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy: a randomized controlled trial

in Pediatric Surgery

Ming-wen Yang
Yu-zhu Cai
Ling-li Zhang
Jun Wang
Ran Tang
Ying-ying Sun

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1803495

222 views

Original Research

Published on 01 May 2026

Transumbilical laparoscopic-assisted appendectomy: a feasible minimally invasive option for pediatric acute appendicitis with comparable outcomes to three-port laparoscopic appendectomy

in Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition

Yifan Li

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1724445

277 views

Original Research

Published on 01 May 2026

Metabolic maturity patterns in neonates: dissecting the interactive effects of gestational age and birth weight on metabolic profiles

in Neonatology

Hua Tang
Yanqiong Ma
Ying Zhou
Huiming Yan
Huiping Zhang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2026.1800632

222 views

Case Report

Accepted on 30 Apr 2026

Identification of Novel Compound Heterozygous Mutations in the GLB1 Gene by Whole-Exome Sequencing in a Case of Infantile GM1 Gangliosidosis: A Case Report

in Genetics of Common and Rare Diseases

Guoxing Zhong
Kaiping Wang
Kangrong Liao
Qiyuan Xie
Jianhong Chen
Rong Yu

Frontiers in Pediatrics

12,244 articles

articles

Serum LRG1 as a diagnostic marker of necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants

Epidemiology of respiratory syncytial virus in a German hospital before, during and after the COVID-19 pandemic – a real world monocentric analysis over ten years

Brain activity as a candidate biomarker for personalised caffeine treatment in premature neonates

RSV-infected children with mixed infections: clinical features and early predictive indicators of codetection with Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae

Machine learning-based identification of inflammatory biomarkers for predicting pulmonary consolidation in children with Chlamydia pneumoniae infection

Early cardiac rehabilitation in ICU for infants after complex congenital heart disease surgery: a retrospective case series

Commentary: A rare case report of Salmonella infection: severe necrotizing pneumonia with empyema in an immunocompetent child

Prevalence and determinants of fever, diarrhea, and acute respiratory infection among children aged 5–59 months in Somaliland, 2020: insights from a nationwide survey

Case Report: Atypical presentations of neonatal and infantile hemophilia B

Intubation in children presenting with seizures to a pediatric emergency department in a safety net hospital

Systemic propranolol and topical moist wound dressings for ulcerated infantile hemangioma of the scrotum: a case report

Merging evans syndrome with mucopolysaccharidosis type II: a case report

A literature review: progress in the study of plastic bronchitis

Immune and non-immune hydrops fetalis in a Saudi tertiary center: etiologies, antenatal predictors, perinatal outcomes, and one-year survival in a seven-year cohort

Gastroenterologically relevant high alert medications prescribed to children with chronic diseases—a consensus-driven single-center pilot study

Correlation of UGT1A1 Genotypes with Newborn Hyperbilirubinemia Using Newborn Genetic Screening

Genotype-Phenotype Correlations in EPCAM-Associated Congenital Tufting Enteropathy: A Case Report and Systematic Review

Advancements in Diagnosis, Preventive Care, and Future Directions in the Holistic Management of Pediatric Asthma

Correction: Objective interpretation of intrapartum cardiotocography images using attention-guided convolutional neural networks

Reactive lymphoid hyperplasia of the appendix in children: a descriptive analysis of accompanying neural and stromal features

Erector spinae plane block for opioid sparing in children undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy: a randomized controlled trial

Transumbilical laparoscopic-assisted appendectomy: a feasible minimally invasive option for pediatric acute appendicitis with comparable outcomes to three-port laparoscopic appendectomy

Metabolic maturity patterns in neonates: dissecting the interactive effects of gestational age and birth weight on metabolic profiles

Identification of Novel Compound Heterozygous Mutations in the GLB1 Gene by Whole-Exome Sequencing in a Case of Infantile GM1 Gangliosidosis: A Case Report