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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Psychiatry

Sec. Public Mental Health

The influence of community cohesion on depression: the mediating role of social support and psychological resilience

Provisionally accepted
  • 1School of Psychology, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, China
  • 2Xinjiang Hetian College, Hetian, China
  • 3Qufu Normal University, Qufu, China
  • 4Kangning Hospital, Wengzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

This study aims to examine the association between community cohesion and depression and explore the mediating roles of social support and psychological resilience in this relationship. This cross-sectional study included valid 1010 adults from the Chinese Social Mentality Survey in 5 places with a gender distribution of 41.2% male and 58.8% female. Community Cohesion Scale, the Patient Health Questionnaire-9(PHQ-9), Social Support Questionnaire and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale were used to assess variables. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, and mediation analysis using the SPSS macro Process. The results have shown that community cohesion had negative effect on depression. Both social support and psychological resilience were found to serve as independent and sequential mediators in the relationship between community cohesion and depression. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of how community cohesion affects depression, offering pathways that could be targeted in future interventions.

Keywords: Community cohesion, Depression, mental health, psychological resilience, social support

Received: 31 May 2025; Accepted: 16 Dec 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Fuhua, Yuanyuan, Shisan and Junxiu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence:
Qi Shisan
Wang Junxiu

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