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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Sustain. Food Syst.

Sec. Land, Livelihoods and Food Security

Volume 9 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fsufs.2025.1673265

The Impact of High-Standard Farmland Construction Policy on Disaster Vulnerability of Food Production Systems: Evidence from China

Provisionally accepted
  • 1Zhongnan University of Economics and Law School of Business Administration, Wuhan, China
  • 2WTO and Hubei Development Research Center, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, China
  • 3School of Economics, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

High-standard farmland construction (HSFC) plays a vital role in mitigating agricultural natural risks, lessening agricultural disasters, and safeguarding food security. China's 2011-launched HSFC policy creates an ideal quasi-natural experiment. It permits rigorous quantification of farmland consolidation effects on the disaster vulnerability characterizing national food production systems. This study uses provincial panel data from China (2005–2022) and applies the continuous double difference method. It aims to uncover the spatiotemporal characteristics of disaster vulnerability in food production, assess the policy's impact on such vulnerability, and empirically test the potential mediating role of agricultural mechanization, large-scale farming, and improved irrigation. Findings indicate a statistically significant decrease in food production's disaster vulnerability attributable to the policy. This causal effect withstands rigorous validation via sequential robustness checks, including parallel trends assessment, placebo testing, and control cohort respecification. Heterogeneous analysis indicates that the policy is particularly effective in reducing disaster vulnerability in major food - producing areas, dry - land regions, and wheat - growing regions. Mechanism analysis confirms that the policy achieves this effect by enhancing agricultural mechanization, promoting large-scale farming, and improving irrigation. These findings provide actionable empirical foundations for refining HSFC to bolster national food security resilience.

Keywords: High Standard Farmland Construction Policy, Disaster vulnerability, FoodProduction Systems, Food security, Influence mechanism

Received: 25 Jul 2025; Accepted: 07 Oct 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Wei, Zheng, Zhang, Jiquan, Cui and You. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Qingnan You, youqingnan@stu.zuel.edu.cn

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