Unraveling the immune system dynamics in sepsis: from pathogenesis to therapeutic innovations

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About this Research Topic

Submission deadlines

  1. Manuscript Submission Deadline 29 April 2026

  2. This Research Topic is currently accepting articles.

Background

Sepsis is a critical issue in the field of infectious diseases and immunology, posing a significant challenge to global health due to its high morbidity and mortality rates. Emerging from initial hyper-inflammatory responses to infections, sepsis advances into widespread organ dysfunction and immunosuppression, rendering patients susceptible to subsequent infections. Central to this complexity are the dual roles of inflammation and immune suppression, which underscore the crucial need for comprehensive understanding and intervention. Recent studies have advanced our understanding of these mechanisms, yet many questions remain, particularly regarding the molecular underpinnings and variable patient responses. Despite technological advances and increasing genomic data linking genetic predispositions to sepsis outcomes, significant gaps in effective treatments and diagnostics persist.

This Research Topic aims to illuminate the multifaceted pathogenesis of sepsis alongside investigating the intricate pathophysiology across various organs such as the lungs, liver, brain, kidneys, bones, skin, eyes, prostate, and heart. Our objective is to drive forward research that not only clarifies these relationships but also harnesses genomic studies to pinpoint critical functional genes, explore mechanisms of organ-specific susceptibility, and identify promising therapeutic targets. By integrating clinical observations with experimental research, we aim to enhance the fidelity of diagnostics and the efficacy of therapeutic interventions.

To gather further insights into these multi-layered interactions and improve patient outcomes, we invite both original research articles and reviews addressing, but not limited to, the following themes:

Nature, etiology, and pathophysiology of sepsis

Biologically relevant aspects of the epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment of sepsis

Innovative strategies in sepsis drug discovery and development

Integrative approaches in basic and clinical pharmacology of sepsis

Bridging insights between genomic studies and practical clinical applications

We encourage contributions that can deepen the understanding of sepsis and propel advancements in therapeutic methodologies.

Article types and fees

This Research Topic accepts the following article types, unless otherwise specified in the Research Topic description:

  • Brief Research Report
  • Case Report
  • Clinical Trial
  • Data Report
  • Editorial
  • FAIR² Data
  • General Commentary
  • Hypothesis and Theory
  • Methods

Articles that are accepted for publication by our external editors following rigorous peer review incur a publishing fee charged to Authors, institutions, or funders.

Keywords: Sepsis, Pathogenesis, Pathophysiology, Epidemiology, Pharmacology, Drug development

Important note: All contributions to this Research Topic must be within the scope of the section and journal to which they are submitted, as defined in their mission statements. Frontiers reserves the right to guide an out-of-scope manuscript to a more suitable section or journal at any stage of peer review.

Topic editors

Manuscripts can be submitted to this Research Topic via the main journal or any other participating journal.

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