ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Environ. Sci., 30 June 2022

Sec. Environmental Economics and Management

Volume 10 - 2022 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2022.945922

RETRACTED: The Relationship Between Fiscal Decentralization and China’s Low Carbon Environmental Governance Performance: The Malmquist Index, an SBM-DEA and Systematic GMM Approaches

  • 1. School of Accounting, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China

  • 2. Sustainable Real Estate Research Center/Department of Economics and Finance, Hong Kong Shue Yan University, North Point, Hong Kong SAR, China

  • 3. Chakrabongse Bhuvanarth International Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies, Rajamangala University of Technology Tawan-Ok, Bangkok, Thailand

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This article has been retracted. Please follow the link to the full retraction notice for details.

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Citation

Xia J, Zhan X, Li RYM and Song L (2022) RETRACTED: The Relationship Between Fiscal Decentralization and China’s Low Carbon Environmental Governance Performance: The Malmquist Index, an SBM-DEA and Systematic GMM Approaches. Front. Environ. Sci. 10:945922. doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2022.945922

Received

17 May 2022

Accepted

07 June 2022

Published

30 June 2022

Retracted

07 August 2025

Volume

10 - 2022

Edited by

Zeeshan Khan, Curtin University Sarawak, Malaysia

Reviewed by

Taimoor Hassan, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, China

Umer Shahzad, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, China

Updates

This article was submitted to Environmental Economics and Management, a section of the journal Frontiers in Environmental Science

Disclaimer

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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