CORRECTION article
Front. Earth Sci.
Sec. Structural Geology and Tectonics
Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/feart.2025.1717287
Correction: The impact of Multi-Cycle Water Invasion on Underground Gas Storages and its Controlling Factors
Provisionally accepted
Wei Liao1Shijie Zhang1Mingyang Lv2*Yifeng Zhao1
Huilin Yan2Guoliang Shi2
Mohammad Nooraiepour3
Lin Ma4Mikhail Spasennykh5
Zezhang Song2,6*- 1Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay, China
- 2China University of Petroleum Beijing College of Geosciences, Changping, China
- 3Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
- 4Department of Chemical Engineering and Analytic Sciences, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom
- 5Center for Petroleum Science and Engineering, Skolkovskij institut nauki i tehnologij, Moscow, Russia
- 6China University of Petroleum Beijing State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Engineering, Beijing, China
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Correction on: Liao W, Zhang S, Lv M, Zhao Y, Yan H, Shi G, Nooraiepour M, Ma L, Spasennykh M and Song Z (2025) The impact of multi-cycle water invasion on underground gas storages and its controlling factors. Front. Earth Sci. 13:1650076. doi: 10.3389/feart.2025.1650076 Wrong content There was a mistake in figure [Figure 1, Figure 5, Figure 6 , E 1-2 z 2 1-2 and E 1-2 z 2 2 .characteristics of E 1-2 z 2 1-1 , E 1-2 z 2 1-2 and E 1-2 z 2 2 ; (d-e) The interlayer distribution characteristics between E 1-2 z 2 1 and E 1-2 z 2 2 , E 1-2 z 2 1-1 andE 1-2 z 2 1-2 .Figure 10. The water invasion characteristics of the second member of the Paleogene Ziniquanzi Formation sandstone from the Hutubi gas storage at the end of development and the seventh cycle of gas production: (a-b) The water invasion characteristics in the western area of E 1-2 z 2 1 gas reservoir at the end of development and the seventh cycle of gas production; (c-d) The water invasion characteristics of the 7th layer in the western area of E 1-2 z 2 1 gas reservoir at the end of development and the seventh cycle of gas production; (e-f) The water invasion characteristics of the 7th layer in the eastern area of E 1-2 z 2 1 gas reservoir at the end of development and the seventh cycle of gas production; (g-h) The water invasion characteristics of the 12th layer of E 1-2 z 2 2 gas reservoir at the end of development and the seventh cycle of gas production.The original version of this article has been updated.
Keywords: Underground gas storage, aquifer energy, water invasion patterns, Geological modeling, numerical simulation
Received: 01 Oct 2025; Accepted: 13 Oct 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Liao, Zhang, Lv, Zhao, Yan, Shi, Nooraiepour, Ma, Spasennykh and Song. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Mingyang Lv, 2024310054@student.cup.edu.cn
Zezhang Song, songzz@cup.edu.cn
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