Your new experience awaits. Try the new design now and help us make it even better

ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Educ.

Sec. Mental Health and Wellbeing in Education

Volume 10 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/feduc.2025.1675580

This article is part of the Research TopicCulture and Emotion in Educational Dynamics - Volume IVView all 15 articles

Conflicts in the Classroom: Contributions from a Study on Emotional Self-Regulation

Provisionally accepted
  • 1Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile
  • 2Universitat de Valencia, Valencia, Spain
  • 3Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

To support teacher-guided techniques that support emotional self-regulation, this study characterizes how conflicts that arise in the classroom are identified and resolved. From a mixed methods perspective, 9 classes were systematically observed for 5 sessions each. After coding the data according to an ad hoc instrument and assessing the concordance of the records, a lag sequential analysis (GSEQ5) was performed to detect the existing regularities and sequences, and a polar coordinate analysis (HOISAN) to observe the relationships among the categories. Finally, multiple cases were detected using both analysis techniques. The findings provide information on who recognizes conflicts, how they address them, and whether or not they offer solutions. The discussion emphasizes the importance of making clear how emotions are expressed, managed, and communicated and the part teachers have in educating students about them.

Keywords: Conflict Resolution, Emotional education, School coexistence, Educationalinteraction process, Student teacher relationship, Peer relationship, mixed methods

Received: 29 Jul 2025; Accepted: 26 Aug 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Alarcón-Espinoza, Samper and Anguera. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Marina Alarcón-Espinoza, Universidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.