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CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS article

Front. Educ.

Sec. Higher Education

Volume 10 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/feduc.2025.1698260

This article is part of the Research TopicFuture Places of Learning and Higher Education: a Humanistic Perspective.View all 6 articles

Learning Ethics through the Metaverse: Challenges and Responsible Educational Design Solutions

Provisionally accepted
  • Østfold University College, Halden, Norway

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

This conceptual paper explores the potential of learning and teaching ethics in the Metaverse. This argument will be developed by exploring two different perspectives. The first perspective situates the paper within a broader context and discusses five challenges that arise from using the Metaverse. These challenges include the impact of new technologies on ethics, establishing trust in the Metaverse, accessibility to Metaverse technologies, how institutions engage in power plays to influence and set norms for ethical standards, and issues related to data ownership and intellectual property. The second perspective considers and conceptualizes four responsible educational design solutions that can be applied to facilitate learning ethics within the Metaverse. This means addressing the extent to which the Metaverse can support transformative learning, identity experimentation, immersive technology-enhanced learning, and collaborative approaches. Taken together, these perspectives provide a starting foundation and research contribution for creating an alternative pedagogical and practical framework that reconceptualizes the Metaverse as pedagogical space for reflective–practical sensemaking and exploration about ethics in education.

Keywords: Metaverse, Ethics, Education, design solution, Reflection, Immersive

Received: 03 Sep 2025; Accepted: 15 Oct 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Haugsbakken, Hagelia and Bergsjø. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Halvdan Haugsbakken, halvdan.haugsbakken@hiof.no

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