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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Educ.

Sec. Assessment, Testing and Applied Measurement

Classroom assessment: Interrogating teachers' assessment practices and competence

Provisionally accepted
RODGERS  DINGILIRODGERS DINGILI1*ERICK  MUGERAERICK MUGERA2
  • 1Kaimosi Friends University, Kaimosi, Kenya
  • 2Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Curricular reforms call for a paradigm shift in the way teachers conduct assessment. This paper is a report of a study that was carried out in the year 2024 interrogating teachers' assessment practices and competence in classroom assessment. The study adopted a qualitative research methodology and a multiple case study research design. The target population consisted of teachers at grade four in Turkana county, Kenya. Purposive sampling was used to select nine public schools to participate in the study. One teacher in every school was selected through convenience sampling method. A total of nine teachers participated in the study. Data was generated using interviews and analysed inductively through the grounded method of analysis. The study established that; class exercises, oral questions and observations were the frequently used assessment practices. In relation to teacher competence in assessment, it was found that teachers expertly applied theoretical-assessment techniques. In few instances where they used varied assessment tools, integrated and authentic assessment techniques, the assessment process remained unstandardized, unrecorded and unreported. There is thus need for lengthy CBC training so as teachers familiarize with requisite assessment skills for effective classroom assessment. This study thus informs teacher preparation programmes at pre-service and in-service levels.

Keywords: Assessment practices, classroom assessment, Competency based assessment, Competency based curriculum, teacher competence

Received: 02 Sep 2025; Accepted: 11 Feb 2026.

Copyright: © 2026 DINGILI and MUGERA. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: RODGERS DINGILI

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