Frontiers in Immunology | Comparative Immunology

Review

Published on 20 Nov 2025

Immune functions of avian erythrocytes: a comprehensive review from basic biology to pathogen-induced responses

in Comparative Immunology

Fujuan Cai
Yuzhen Wang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1675279

265 views

Original Research

Published on 19 Nov 2025

Characteristics and differences in immune response capacity and gut microbiome between wild and captive Amur grayling (Thymallus grubii): New insights into endangered fish conservation

in Comparative Immunology

Cunhua Zhai
Ziyang Wang
Luye Bai
Haoxiang Han
Bo Ma

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1654437

310 views

Original Research

Published on 19 Nov 2025

Different kinetics of humoral response against individual antigens in the ovine model of Toxoplasma gondii infection and its pathological association

in Comparative Immunology

Paula Formigo
Ignacio Gual
Germán J. Cantón
Luisa F. Mendoza Morales
Emiliano Sosa
Agustina Soto Cabrera
Valeria Scioli
Claudia Morsella
Valeria A. Sander
Dadin P. Moore

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1701645

381 views

Original Research

Accepted on 17 Nov 2025

Unique TCR Loci Architecture in Newts: TRA and TRD separation in Pleurodeles waltl

in Comparative Immunology

Magdalena Migalska
Wieslaw Babik

Frontiers in Immunology

Original Research

Accepted on 14 Nov 2025

Dynamics of Vibrio ostreicida in Mytilus galloprovincialis through in vivo infections

in Comparative Immunology

Martina Leonessi
JOSE RAMON LOPEZ FERNANDEZ
Yanis Cruz
Manon Auguste
Karl Blyth Andree
Margarita Fernández Tejedor
Luigi Vezzulli
Dolors Furones Nozal
Laura Canesi

Frontiers in Immunology

116 views

Correction

Accepted on 12 Nov 2025

Correction: Dietary phosphorus restriction induced phospholipid deficiency, endoplasmic reticulum stress, inflammatory response and gut microbiota disorders in Lateolabrax maculatus

in Comparative Immunology

Zixiang Wu
Jiarong Guo
Kang-le Lu
Kai Song
Ling Wang
Ruijuan Ma
Chunxiao Zhang
Xueshan Li

Frontiers in Immunology

167 views

Original Research

Accepted on 12 Nov 2025

Interactions between the oyster larvae pathogen Vibrio ostreicida and the bivalve hosts Mytilus galloprovincialis and Magallana gigas

in Comparative Immunology

Martina Leonessi
Manon Auguste
JOSE RAMON LOPEZ FERNANDEZ
Teresa Balbi
Caterina Ciacci
Caterina Oliveri
Luigi Vezzulli
Dolors Furones Nozal
Laura Canesi

Frontiers in Immunology

Original Research

Accepted on 11 Nov 2025

Ovine Macrophage Identity and Plasticity: Novel Insights into CSF-Driven Polarization and Species-Specific Responses

in Comparative Immunology

Yanina Paola Hecker
Montserrat Coronado
Hurtado-Morillas Clara
David Arranz-Solís
Roberto Sanchez Sanchez
Angel L Corbi
Luis Miguel Ortega-Mora

Frontiers in Immunology

Original Research

Accepted on 11 Nov 2025

The contribution of amphibian macrophage subsets to scarless regeneration of skin wounds

in Comparative Immunology

Christina N. Garvey Griffith
Kelsey A. Hauser, PhD
Bradley Abramson
Elissa R. Chapkin
Elizabeth J. Jones
Anju N. Duttargi
Leon Grayfer

Frontiers in Immunology

Original Research

Published on 11 Nov 2025

Systemic inflammation impairs recovery from hookworm-associated anemia in a wild marine mammal host

in Comparative Immunology

Violetta Zaitseva
Nanami Arakawa
Carmon Co
Aranza Gomez-Camus
Diego Perez-Venegas
Felipe Montalva
Josefina Gutiérrez
Claudia Ulloa-Contreras
Ricardo Chihuailaf
Claudio Verdugo

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1659969

630 views

Review

Accepted on 10 Nov 2025

Astragalus Polysaccharides: Structure-Immunomodulation Relationships, Multi-Target Pharmacological Activities, and Cutting-Edge Applications in Immune Modulation

in Comparative Immunology

Wang Bo
Banglong Wu
Yingjuan Ma
Xiaofeng Liu
Lijun Tao
Limin Jia
Xuebing Zhou
Xiaoling Ding

Frontiers in Immunology

153 views

Review

Published on 10 Nov 2025

Unveiling the gut-liver axis: the behind-the-scenes “manipulator” of human immune function

in Comparative Immunology

Peizhe Li
Yu Wang
Yanan Dong
Xin Zhang

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1638197

387 views

Original Research

Published on 06 Nov 2025

Carotenoid-based immune response in sea cucumbers relies on newly identified coelomocytes—the carotenocytes

in Comparative Immunology

Noé Wambreuse
Estelle Bossiroy
Frank David
Céline Vanwinge
Laurence Fievez
Fabrice Bureau
Sylvain Gabriele
Tania Karasiewicz
Cyril Mascolo
Ruddy Wattiez

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1668167

1,971 views

Original Research

Accepted on 05 Nov 2025

Adopting orphan receptors: zebrafish Tlr4 homologs mediate responses to group IX/X transition metals as potential ligands of zebrafish Tlr4 homologs

in Comparative Immunology

Aaron P D Fox
Tracy S Lee
Sakina N Mithaiwala
Niall M Pollock
Amit P. Bhavsar
W. Ted Allison

Frontiers in Immunology

125 views

Original Research

Published on 04 Nov 2025

Dermal fibroblast cultures recapitulate differences between deermice and mice in their responses to a Toll-like receptor agonist

in Comparative Immunology

Jonathan V. Duong
Aqsa Motiwala
William J. Hotz
Landen Gozashti
Anthony D. Long
Alan G. Barbour

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1666789

862 views

Original Research

Published on 28 Oct 2025

Upregulated haptoglobin in classical monocytes serves as a diagnostic and immunological biomarker in myocardial infarction: a cross-sectional multi-omics study

in Comparative Immunology

Hongchen Xu
Huibin Pan
Chanjuan Mo
Xueqi Guo
Longfei Ji
Danfei Shi
Binyu Wang
Guodong Li
Yong Li

Frontiers in Immunology

doi 10.3389/fimmu.2025.1707912

1,112 views