SYSTEMATIC REVIEW article

Front. Pediatr.

Sec. Pediatric Immunology

Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fped.2025.1545788

This article is part of the Research TopicChallenges And Advances In Primary Antibody Deficiencies Diagnosis, Treatment And Follow-upView all articles

Glucocorticoids and immunoglobulin alone or in combination in the treatment of multisystemic inflammatory syndrome in children: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

Provisionally accepted
Junjie  LinJunjie Lin1,2*Qiang  TongQiang Tong2Hui  HuangHui Huang1Jiahui  LiuJiahui Liu2Ye  KangYe Kang2siyaun  liusiyaun liu1weiyi  wangweiyi wang1Tianshu  RenTianshu Ren2Yuan  YuanYuan Yuan2*
  • 1Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China
  • 2Northern Theater Command General Hospital, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Importance/Background: Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children (MIS-C) has sparked the creation of diverse treatment guidelines by healthcare organizations globally. The initial management strategies for MIS-C differ among these guidelines. In developed nations, intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is frequently advised as the first-line treatment. However, given its high cost and limited availability in numerous countries, there is a pressing need for evidence to validate alternative therapeutic options.Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of glucocorticoids (GCs), IVIG, and combination therapy for the treatment of Children with MIS-C.

Keywords: Intravenous Immunoglobulin, Glucocorticoids, Multisystemic inflammatory syndrome in children, COVID-19, combination therapy

Received: 08 Jan 2025; Accepted: 12 May 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Lin, Tong, Huang, Liu, Kang, liu, wang, Ren and Yuan. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence:
Junjie Lin, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang, China
Yuan Yuan, Northern Theater Command General Hospital, Shenyang, 110017, Liaoning Province, China

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