ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Public Health

Sec. Aging and Public Health

Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1512897

This article is part of the Research TopicThe Formal and Informal Workforce for a Global Aging PopulationView all 12 articles

Knowledge, attitude, and practice of hospice care among senior nursing staff in Chongqing and Hebei: a cross-regional study

Provisionally accepted
Huan  LiuHuan Liu1Ying  ZengYing Zeng1Qin  ChenQin Chen2Jihua  FengJihua Feng3Lu  WangLu Wang1*
  • 1Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing, Chongqing, China
  • 2TongNan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Chongqing, China
  • 3HanDan Central Hospital, Handan, Hebei Province, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Background: The demand for quality hospice care rises in China as the population ages. Specialized gerontological advanced practice nurses (GAPNs) are vital to the Chinese healthcare system, yet their knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) regarding hospice care in China remain poorly understood.Objectives: To explore the KAP toward hospice care in specialized GAPNs and the factors influencing KAP. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from May 6, 2023, to July 30, 2023, in GAPNs working in Chongqing and Hebei. This study used a previously developed scale on the KAP toward hospice care. Descriptive analysis, univariable and multivariable regression analyses, and correlation analyses were used.Results: A total of 300 valid questionnaires were collected. The median knowledge score was 7. The median attitude score was 82. The proportion of participants with hospice care experience was 15.7%. The median confidence in practice score was 38. The median actual practice score was 40. High school/vocational school education and unwillingness to participate in hospice care were negatively associated with knowledge. Unwillingness to participate in hospice care and knowledge scores were positively associated with attitudes. Age 41-50 and attitude scores were positively associated with confidence in practice, while never provided hospice care and Hebei province were negatively associated. Conclusion: GAPNs in Chongqing and Hebei show moderate KAP toward hospice care, with Chongqing performing better. The regional differences found suggest the need for region-specific education and policy interventions.

Keywords: Hospice Care, gerontological advanced practice nurses (GAPNs), knowledge, Attitude, Practice, China

Received: 17 Oct 2024; Accepted: 05 May 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Liu, Zeng, Chen, Feng and Wang. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Lu Wang, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing, 400081, Chongqing, China

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