COMMUNITY CASE STUDY article

Front. Public Health

Sec. Children and Health

Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1589089

This article is part of the Research TopicAdvancing Equity in Maternal Health: Addressing the Care Needs of Underserved WomenView all 10 articles

A Community Milk Share Initiative Promoting Health Equity through Black Community Leadership

Provisionally accepted
Elizabeth  MollardElizabeth Mollard1*Cydney  GainesCydney Gaines1,2Jillian  BoldtJillian Boldt2Jordan  HardestyJordan Hardesty2Clara  Fynbu EggertClara Fynbu Eggert3Ebony  ReddickEbony Reddick2Tina  GoodwinTina Goodwin4
  • 1University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, United States
  • 2Maternal Wellness Program, The Malone Center, Lincoln, NE, United States
  • 3Frontier Pediatric Care, Lincoln, NE, United States
  • 4Women's and Men's Health, Every Woman Matters, Nebraska Department of Health and Human Services, Lincoln, Nebraska, United States

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Persistent racial disparities in breastfeeding reflect broader systemic inequities that disproportionately impact Black families. In response to barriers such as limited access to culturally competent lactation support, biased hospital practices, and financial constraints, Blackled, community-driven initiatives have emerged to improve breastfeeding success and infant nutrition equity. This community case study describes the development and implementation of the Malone Maternal Wellness Milk Share program, a Black-led initiative providing structured, community-based milk sharing to ensure equitable access to human milk. The program addresses systemic barriers by integrating rigorous donor screening protocols, informed consent processes, and culturally responsive lactation support while maintaining accessibility for families who might not otherwise have access to traditional milk banks. While created to address racial disparities, the Milk Share program is intentionally inclusive, welcoming all families in need regardless of race, ethnicity, or background. A Community Advisory Board guides the program, ensuring it remains aligned with both public health safety standards and the needs of Black families. By embedding donor human milk access within a broader framework of maternal health support, the Milk Share program demonstrates the effectiveness of community-led solutions in mitigating breastfeeding disparities and promoting infant health. The findings from this initiative underscore the need for healthcare systems and policymakers to recognize and support community-driven interventions as critical components of maternal and infant health equity efforts.

Keywords: Breastfeeding disparities, milk sharing, Community Led Initiative, Black maternal health, breastfeeding, health equity, Milk bank for donated mother's milk

Received: 06 Mar 2025; Accepted: 19 Jun 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Mollard, Gaines, Boldt, Hardesty, Fynbu Eggert, Reddick and Goodwin. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Elizabeth Mollard, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, United States

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.