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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Public Health

Sec. Aging and Public Health

Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1609198

Impact of Nurses' Health Beliefs About Caring for Older Adults on Their Own Preparation for Old Age Running Head: Impact of Nurses' Health Beliefs on Their Preparation for Old Age

Provisionally accepted
  • 1Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
  • 2Daejin University, Pocheon, Gyeonggi, Republic of Korea

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Background: The older adults is increasing worldwide, and South Korea in particular is experiencing a rapid increase in the older adults. In this situation, related research targeting nurses who care for the older adult is necessary. Objective: This study was to examine the relationships among preparation for old age and health beliefs, and the factors influencing preparation for old age of young nurses in their 20s and 30s who care for older adults in general hospitals. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive design was employed. Participants were 110 nurses working in general hospitals, South Korea. Measures were the general characteristics list, the preparation scale for old age, and health belief scale. Results: Level of preparation for retirement (β = -0.53, p < 0.001), department (β = 0.34, p < 0.001), health beliefs (β = 0.32, p < 0.001), desired retirement age (β = 0.19, p = 0.022), annual salary (β = -0.18, p = 0.048), and chronic disease (β = 0.17, p = 0.028) were all statistically significant variables in the Step-2 regression model. Explanatory power was 69.2%. Conclusions: Improving preparation for retirement and health beliefs could promote preparation for old age. Department, desired retirement age, annual salary, and chronic disease need to be considered when developing and implementing interventions for improving preparation for old age. Nursing managers or nurses need pay attention to factors influencing preparation for old age of young nurses caring for older adult patients in general hospitals.

Keywords: old age, preparation, Health belief, Retirement, Nurse

Received: 10 Apr 2025; Accepted: 06 Aug 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Hwang, Gu and Sok. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Sohyune Sok, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Republic of Korea

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