Transforming Public Health Systems in Latin America: Challenges, Innovations and Sustainable Solutions

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About this Research Topic

Submission deadlines

  1. Manuscript Submission Deadline 2 February 2026

  2. This Research Topic is currently accepting articles.

Background

Public health systems in Latin America face significant challenges, notably chronic funding constraints, inadequate infrastructure, inefficient resource allocation, and widespread disparities in healthcare access. These issues contribute to substantial disease burdens, restricted availability of essential medicines, and a significant shortage of trained healthcare professionals, exacerbating health inequalities. Consequently, governments often struggle to ensure universal healthcare coverage, leaving large segments of the population without adequate medical services.

To address these challenges, innovative approaches—such as decentralized healthcare models, digital health technologies, community-driven health programs, and public-private partnerships—are being explored to improve accessibility, efficiency, and financial sustainability. Despite these efforts, there is still a need for comprehensive research evaluating the effectiveness of different strategies in strengthening public health systems. Understanding the impact of policy interventions, funding mechanisms, and technological advancements is crucial for developing sustainable and equitable healthcare solutions in Latin America.

This Research Topic aims to delve into the challenges, innovations, and sustainable solutions for public health systems in Latin America, focusing on healthcare accessibility, financial sustainability, and policy effectiveness. Key questions include assessing the primary challenges faced, examining the impact of financial constraints, exploring innovative healthcare models, and investigating the effectiveness of public-private partnerships. Additionally, it seeks to understand the role of government policies, analyze healthcare financing mechanisms, evaluate long-term impacts, and discuss the integration of technology.

To gather further insights in the scope of public health systems in Latin America, we welcome articles addressing, but not limited to, the following themes:

o Healthcare financing and affordability
o Policy interventions for strengthening health infrastructure
o Technological advancements and digital health solutions
o Community-based and community-driven health initiatives
o The role of international organizations in public health

We accept original research articles, systematic reviews, case studies, policy analyses, and theoretical frameworks. Submissions should provide empirical evidence and methodological rigor while offering practical insights for policymakers, healthcare professionals, and researchers. This collection aims to foster interdisciplinary discussions on strengthening healthcare systems and improving health outcomes in resource-constrained settings.

Article types and fees

This Research Topic accepts the following article types, unless otherwise specified in the Research Topic description:

  • Brief Research Report
  • Case Report
  • Classification
  • Clinical Trial
  • Community Case Study
  • Data Report
  • Editorial
  • FAIR² Data
  • General Commentary

Articles that are accepted for publication by our external editors following rigorous peer review incur a publishing fee charged to Authors, institutions, or funders.

Keywords: Public health systems, Global South, Healthcare access, Health policy, Financial sustainability, Digital health, Community-based healthcare, Public-private partnerships, Healthcare innovation, Universal health coverage

Important note: All contributions to this Research Topic must be within the scope of the section and journal to which they are submitted, as defined in their mission statements. Frontiers reserves the right to guide an out-of-scope manuscript to a more suitable section or journal at any stage of peer review.

Topic editors

Topic coordinators

Manuscripts can be submitted to this Research Topic via the main journal or any other participating journal.

Impact

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