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CORRECTION article

Front. Microbiol., 09 April 2019
Sec. Evolutionary and Genomic Microbiology
This article is part of the Research Topic Microbial Taxonomy, Phylogeny and Biodiversity View all 28 articles

Corrigendum: Phylogenomics and Comparative Genomic Studies Robustly Support Division of the Genus Mycobacterium into an Emended Genus Mycobacterium and Four Novel Genera

  • Department of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, CA, Canada

In the original article, there was an error. Based on the branching position of Mycobacterium vulneris (van Ingen et al., 2009) in different phylogenomic trees and on multiple identified molecular signatures that this species shared with a clade of rapid growing mycobacteria, we proposed a reclassification of M. vulneris, into a new genus, Mycolicibacterium, corresponding to a clade of rapid-growing mycobacteria. However, it was noted in our article that the branching of M. vulneris, which is a slow-growing species with rapid-growing mycobacteria, was anomalous.

In a Frontiers commentary, Tortoli (2018) indicated that the genome sequence of M. vulneris, originally available in the NCBI genome database (accession CCBG00000000; Croce et al., 2014), was mislabeled and very likely corresponded to Mycobacterium porcinum (a rapid grower). Tortoli (2018) also reported the sequencing of the type strain of M. vulneris, DSM 45247T and this genome sequence (accession NCXM01000000) showed the branching of M. vulneris within the slow-growing group of mycobacteria, belonging to the genus Mycobacterium.

Our own analysis with this new genome sequence also confirms the branching of M. vulneris within the delimited genus Mycobacterium, encompassing different slow-growing mycobacteria. As a result, the transfer of M. vulneris into the genus Mycolicibacterium as proposed in Table 11 of our article was incorrect as a direct result of the mislabeling of the available genome sequence for this species. To correct this error, we propose that the species Mycolicibacterium vulneris (Gupta et al., 2018) should be reinstated to its previous basonym Mycobacterium vulneris (van Ingen et al., 2009) and as part of the genus Mycobacterium (Gupta et al., 2018).

The authors apologize for this error and state that this does not change the scientific conclusions of the article in any way.

References

Croce, O., Robert, C., Raoult, D., and Drancourt, M. (2014). Draft genome sequence of Mycobacterium vulneris DSM 45247T. Genome Announc. 2:e00370-14. doi: 10.1128/genomeA.00370-14

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Gupta, R. S., Lo, B., and Son, J. (2018). Phylogenomics and comparative genomic studies robustly support division of the genus Mycobacterium into an emended genus Mycobacterium and four novel genera. Front. Microbiol. 9:67. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.00067

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Tortoli, E. (2018). Commentary: phylogenomics and comparative genomic studies robustly support division of the genus Mycobacterium into an emended genus Mycobacterium and four novel genera. Front. Microbiol. 9:2065. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.02065

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van Ingen, J., Boeree, M. J., Kosters, K., Wieland, A., Tortoli, E., Dekhuijzen, P. N., et al. (2009). Proposal to elevate Mycobacterium avium complex ITS sequevar MAC-Q to Mycobacterium vulneris sp. nov. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 59, 2277–2282. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.008854-0

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Keywords: Mycobacterium classification, slow-growing and fast-growing mycobacteria, conserved signature indels and signature proteins, phylogenomic analysis, fortuitum-vaccae clade, abscessus-chelonae clade, terrae clade, triviale clade

Citation: Gupta RS, Lo B and Son J (2019) Corrigendum: Phylogenomics and Comparative Genomic Studies Robustly Support Division of the Genus Mycobacterium into an Emended Genus Mycobacterium and Four Novel Genera. Front. Microbiol. 10:714. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00714

Received: 23 November 2018; Accepted: 21 March 2019;
Published: 09 April 2019.

Edited and reviewed by: Ludmila Chistoserdova, University of Washington, United States

Copyright © 2019 Gupta, Lo and Son. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

*Correspondence: Radhey S. Gupta, gupta@mcmaster.ca

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