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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Environ. Sci.

Sec. Soil Processes

Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2025.1639769

Effects of grazing on soil respiration and associated factors in artificial Caragana korshinskii shrublands in Inner Mongolia, China

Provisionally accepted
Wu  HaoWu Hao1,2Xiaodong  DengXiaodong Deng2Xinghua  LiXinghua Li2Shaobo  GaoShaobo Gao3Ruihan  YuanRuihan Yuan2Jiayan  LiJiayan Li4Haotian  MinHaotian Min4Xiuzhi  MaXiuzhi Ma1*
  • 1Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China
  • 2Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Meteorological Bureau, Hohhot, China
  • 3Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Grassland Research Institute, Hohhot, China
  • 4Hohhot Meteorological Bureau, Hohhot, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Investigating the impact of grazing on soil respiration in artificial Caragana korshinskii is crucial for harmonizing the carbon sequestration potential of ecological restoration with the sustainable development of animal husbandry. This research is directly linked to addressing the challenges of carbon balance regulation in arid regions and mitigating the conflict between forestry and livestock farming. Continuous grazing modifies biomass and soil properties in artificial Caragana korshinskii shrublands, potentially influencing soil respiration. To assess the effects of grazing on soil respiration in artificial Caragana korshinskii shrublands, we established three experimental plots (no grazing, light grazing, and heavy grazing) in the northern foothills of the Daqing Mountains in Inner Mongolia in 2022. Soil respiration, physicochemical properties, and biomass were monitored throughout the growing season. The study results indicate that: (1) No significant difference in soil respiration was observed in C. korshinskii shrublands under grazing conditions. (2) The chemical properties of surface soil may serve as the primary regulatory factors influencing soil respiration under grazing conditions. Based on the average level of soil respiration under different grazing intensities, to effectively mitigate soil carbon emissions, we recommend a moderate reduction in the grazing intensity of C. korshinskii shrublands in arid and semi-arid agro-pastoral regions.

Keywords: Caragana korshinskii, grazing, Soil respiration, soil physicochemical properties, biomass

Received: 03 Jun 2025; Accepted: 22 Jul 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Hao, Deng, Li, Gao, Yuan, Li, Min and Ma. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Xiuzhi Ma, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China

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