ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Public Health
Sec. Environmental Health and Exposome
Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1528199
This article is part of the Research TopicThe Impact of Extreme Weather Events on Public HealthView all 9 articles
Analyzing the Spatial-temporal dynamics of disaster risk based on social media data: A case study of Weibo during the Typhoon Yagi period
Provisionally accepted- Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
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This paper investigates the spatial-temporal dynamics of disaster risk diffusion and the dissemination of emergency knowledge during Typhoon Yagi, one of the strongest autumn typhoons to hit China since 1949. Employing the spatial-temporal dynamics approach, the study utilizes social media data from Sina Weibo, collected through Python crawling, to analyze the diffusion process of typhoon disaster risks and the mechanism of emergency knowledge dissemination. The research examines the spatial-temporal characteristics of disaster risk diffusion and emergency knowledge dissemination, their interrelationships, and the influence of social background and geographical environment. The findings reveal that the public's discussion on disaster risk and emergency knowledge changes over time, with distinct patterns observed during the typhoon warning, occurrence, and recovery periods. Spatially, Guangdong and Hainan provinces show the highest levels of discussion, aligning with the typhoon's landfall locations. The study underscores the co-evolutionary nature of disaster risk diffusion and emergency knowledge dissemination, whereby the dissemination of emergency knowledge is concomitant with the diffusion of typhoon risk. This research provides a theoretical foundation for the field of disaster risk management and emergency knowledge dissemination, offering practical references for future responses to natural risks.
Keywords: Disaster Risk Diffusion, Emergency Knowledge Dissemination, Spatial-temporal dynamics, Typhoon Yagi, grounded theory
Received: 14 Nov 2024; Accepted: 30 Apr 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Zou and Lv. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence: Xingqi Zou, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, China
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