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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Public Health

Sec. Public Mental Health

Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1649342

This article is part of the Research TopicAdvances in Artificial Intelligence Applications that Support Psychosocial HealthView all 6 articles

The Impact of Generative AI's Information Delivery Methods on Emotional Exhaustion Among Bullying Roles in the Medical Workplace

Provisionally accepted
Lihong  DengLihong Deng1Dajun  YangDajun Yang1,2*Gongzhuoran  LiangGongzhuoran Liang1Chang  HuChang Hu3Pengcheng  ZhangPengcheng Zhang1*
  • 1North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China
  • 2Sichuan Provincial primary health service development research center, Sichuan, China
  • 3Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Workplace bullying is closely related to poor work states. Previous studies have primarily explored the binary relationship between perpetrators and victims, with limited research examining the emotional exhaustion of bullying roles from the perspectives of victims and bystanders. Therefore, this study recruited 597 participants and conducted a scenario-based experiment to investigate whether generative AI can alleviate the poor work states of bullying roles in the medical workplace, thereby demonstrating the interaction between generative AI's information delivery methods and bullying roles in relation to emotional exhaustion. The results showed that bullying roles in the medical workplace significantly influence emotional exhaustion, with victims experiencing significantly higher levels than bystanders.Moreover, generative AI's information delivery methods can effectively moderate the work states of victims. Thus, this study advances the field of human-computer interaction by shifting its focus from functional adaptation to emotional ecology. It also provides empirical evidence from medical scenarios for the uncanny valley theory. Furthermore, this research lays a theoretical foundation for the design of emotional interaction functions in medical AI systems.

Keywords: Generative AI, Information delivery methods, workplace bullying, bullying roles, Emotional exhaustion, bystander, Victim

Received: 23 Jun 2025; Accepted: 30 Jul 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Deng, Yang, Liang, Hu and Zhang. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence:
Dajun Yang, Sichuan Provincial primary health service development research center, Sichuan, China
Pengcheng Zhang, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, China

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