CORRECTION article

Front. Public Health, 12 February 2026

Sec. Radiation and Health

Volume 14 - 2026 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2026.1796521

Correction: Flora and fauna: how nonhuman species interact with natural and man-made EMF at ecosystem levels and public policy recommendations

  • 1. National Association of Science Writers, Berkeley, CA, United States

  • 2. Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States

  • 3. Advanced Academic Program's Environmental Sciences and Policy Division, School of Arts and Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Washington, DC, United States

  • 4. Environmental Health Sciences, Bozeman, MT, United States

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An incorrect word was used in the section Part 1. Introduction: historical background, Ecosystem perspective and low-intensity exposures, paragraph 2.

The paragraph read:

“In its natural state, very little radiofrequency radiation (RFR) reaches the Earth's surface. Aside from the Earth's natural extremely low frequency (ELF) direct current (DC) static magnetic fields and the Schumann Resonances, lightening and sunlight would primarily comprise our ecological exposures to the electromagnetic spectrum.”

The corrected paragraph reads:

“In its natural state, very little radiofrequency radiation (RFR) reaches the Earth's surface. Aside from the Earth's natural extremely low frequency (ELF) direct current (DC) static magnetic fields and the Schumann Resonances, lightning and sunlight would primarily comprise our ecological exposures to the electromagnetic spectrum.”

An incorrect unit was used in the section Part 2. Addressing radiation impacts to wildlife: policy ramifications, Science-based policy, paragraph 4.

The phrase read “SAR: 0.003 W/kg (3 μW/kg);”.

The corrected phrase reads “SAR: 0.003 W/kg (3 mW/kg);”

The original version of this article has been updated.

Statements

Publisher’s note

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article, or claim that may be made by its manufacturer, is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

Summary

Keywords

electromagnetic fields, radiofrequency radiation, wildlife, nonhuman species, low-intensity effects, airspace-as-habitat, aeroecology, National Environmental Policy Act

Citation

Levitt BB, Lai HC, Manville AM II and Scarato T (2026) Correction: Flora and fauna: how nonhuman species interact with natural and man-made EMF at ecosystem levels and public policy recommendations. Front. Public Health 14:1796521. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1796521

Received

26 January 2026

Revised

26 January 2026

Accepted

02 February 2026

Published

12 February 2026

Volume

14 - 2026

Edited and reviewed by

Dariusz Leszczynski, University of Helsinki, Finland

Updates

Copyright

*Correspondence: B. Blake Levitt, ;

Disclaimer

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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