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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Phys.

Sec. Social Physics

Volume 13 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fphy.2025.1594845

This article is part of the Research TopicSecurity, Governance, and Challenges of the New Generation of Cyber-Physical-Social Systems, Volume IIView all 6 articles

Energy system power outage sensitive user identification model based on CNN+LSTM

Provisionally accepted
Kai  LiKai Li*Huaquan  SuHuaquan SuLanfang  LiLanfang LiZhiqing  SongZhiqing SongZhixin  ZhangZhixin Zhang
  • Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., LTD., Guangdong, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

In the context of deep integration of CPSS (Cyber Physical Social Systems), energy system data presents multisource, complexity, and dynamic interactivity. To solve the problem of identifying power outage sensitive users, we propose a power outage sensitive user analysis and identification method based on CNN+LSTM. Firstly, perform preprocessing such as cleaning and structuring of power load data to ensure data quality; Next, conduct correlation analysis to explore the intrinsic relationship between the factors and characteristics affecting power load and the sensitivity to power outages; Then, the coefficient correction method is used to extract the user load curve and optimize the feature weights to enhance the adaptability of the model; The final design is a power outage sensitive user recognition model based on CNN+LSTM, which integrates time series and spatial features to achieve accurate recognition of power outage sensitive users. The experimental results show that in multiple experiments covering multidimensional data such as household electricity consumption and energy consumption, this method effectively improves the accuracy of anomaly detection, with an average power outage sensitive user recognition rate of 95.93%. It performs well in key indicators such as recall rate and F1 score, providing strong support for energy system optimization management and user service.

Keywords: Power load, Fusion features, CNN+LSTM, Energy system, ensitive user identification

Received: 17 Mar 2025; Accepted: 23 Jun 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Li, Su, Li, Song and Zhang. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Kai Li, Guangzhou Power Supply Bureau, Guangdong Power Grid Co., LTD., Guangdong, China

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