- 1School of Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
- 2Antai College of Economics and Management, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
- 3School of Media and Communication, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
- 4Faculty of Management Sciences, Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
- 5School of Economics and Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
Received: 14 May 2021; Accepted: 06 December 2021;
Published: 17 May 2022; Retracted: 07 August 2025.
Edited by:
Muddassar Sarfraz, Wuxi University, ChinaReviewed by:
Muhammad Usman, National University of Sciences and Technology, PakistanPaul Iorember, Nile University of Nigeria, Nigeria