ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Mater.

Sec. Semiconducting Materials and Devices

Volume 12 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fmats.2025.1633165

This article is part of the Research TopicGrowth of Low Dimensional Materials and Their Applications in Energy, Gas-sensing and ElectronicsView all 3 articles

A comparative study on InGaAs/InAsSb and InAs/InAsSb strained layer superlattices

Provisionally accepted
H.X.  YinH.X. YinZh.  WangZh. WangJ.  ZhangJ. ZhangZh.  JiangZh. JiangCh.  ChangCh. ChangG.R.  DengG.R. DengX.C.  ZhouX.C. ZhouJ.  YangJ. YangW.  LeiW. LeiR.B.  JiR.B. Ji*
  • Kunming Institute of Physics, Kunming, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Over the past decade, InAs/InAsSb superlattices and their photodetectors were widely studied due to their potential applications in high performance infrared detectors. However, this InAs/InAsSb superlattice-based infrared detectors suffer from a serious limitation of deficient light absorption and corresponding low quantum efficiency(QE). Recently, InGaAs/InAsSb type II strained layer superlattices were reported to have the capability to enhance the absorption of infrared light. In this study, we present a detailed comparative analysis on the optical properties, electrical properties and detector performance of InGaAs/InAsSb and InAs/InAsSb strained layer superlattices. With introducing Ga into the InAs layers, the light absorption coefficient is observed to increase from 2247 cm -1 for InAs/InAsSb superlattices to 3442 cm -1 for InGaAs/InAsSb superlattices at the typical mid-wave infrared wavelength of 4.7 μm. However, this increase in light absorption coefficient does not boost the QE of the InGaAs/InAsSb superlattice detectors. Instead, quantum efficiency decreases from 45% for InAs/InAsSb superlattice detectors to 27% for InGaAs/InAsSb superlattice detectors at 150 K. This degradation in quantum efficiency for InGaAs/InAsSb superlattice detectors is found to be mainly caused by their poorer electrical properties e.g. electron mobility and minority carrier lifetime. Fundamentally, the poorer electrical properties and lower quantum efficiency of InGaAs/InAsSb superlattice detectors are mainly due to the higher defect density within the materials which are evidenced by the study of cross-sectional electron backscattered diffraction on these superlattices.

Keywords: photodetectors, Superlattices, InGaAs/InAsSb, InAs/InAsSb, defects

Received: 22 May 2025; Accepted: 23 Jun 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Yin, Wang, Zhang, Jiang, Chang, Deng, Zhou, Yang, Lei and Ji. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: R.B. Ji, Kunming Institute of Physics, Kunming, China

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