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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Psychol.

Sec. Quantitative Psychology and Measurement

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1568115

Investigating the Psychometric Properties and Confirmatory Factor Structure of the Opinions about the Gifted and their Education (OGE) as a Teacher's Attitude Scale

Provisionally accepted
  • 1University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
  • 2Florida International University, Miami, Florida, United States

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

The present study aimed to determine the psychometric properties (PPs) and confirmatory factor structure of the Opinions about the Gifted and their Education (OGE) as a scale for measuring teacher's attitudes via confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The statistical population referenced in this research included elementary school teachers (n=152), who were recruited from among the entire set of teachers working in the city of Ghaen, South Khorasan, Iran, during the 2023-2024 academic year; a multistage random sampling approach was employed. To assess the model's adequacy, the chi-square (χ2) fit index, the χ2 to degree of freedom (df) ratio (χ2/df), the comparative fit index (CFI), the standardized root-mean-square residual (SRMR), and the relative fit index (RFI) were utilized. To establish the construct validity of the OGE scale, exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and CFA were then performed; these analyses revealed 10 factors that explained 60.12% of the common variance. Moreover, the results of the CFA demonstrated that the model exhibited an acceptable fit to the data. According to the Cronbach's alpha coefficients, the given scale also exhibited good reliability.

Keywords: Validity and Reliability, Education, Teachers' attitudes, Giftedness, Oge

Received: 09 Apr 2025; Accepted: 13 Oct 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Tahan and Shateri. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Mohammad Tahan, t.mohammad2@gmail.com

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