Your new experience awaits. Try the new design now and help us make it even better

ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Psychol.

Sec. Media Psychology

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1624689

Awakening, Condensation, and Sedimentation: The Correlation Mechanism Between Topics and Emotions in Online Public Opinion from the Psychosocial Anchoring Perspective

Provisionally accepted
Hong  YuHong Yu*Menglan  MaMenglan Ma*Xiangrong  YuXiangrong YuPeng  FangPeng Fang
  • Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Emotions significantly shape how publics interpret and engage with crises on social media, yet most public-opinion research treats thematic structures and affective dynamics in isolation.Drawing on social representation theory and psychosocial anchoring, this mixed-methods study examines the interplay of topics and emotions during the 2023 "Rat Head and Duck Neck" food safety incident on Chinese social media. By analyzing posts through LDA topic modeling, TextCNN-based sentiment analysis, and qualitative content analysis, the analysis reveals three dominant emotions: disgust, anger, and satire, and three central topics: food, trust, and power. These elements co-evolve via three interaction patterns: awakening, condensation, and sedimentation. These patterns not only map the evolution of online discourse but also reveal psychosocial mechanisms critical for designing more emotionally attuned digital risk-communication and management strategies in food safety crises.

Keywords: Online public opinion, Food Safety Crises, Social Representation Theory, Psychosocial Anchoring, Topics-Emotions Dynamics

Received: 07 May 2025; Accepted: 18 Jul 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Yu, Ma, Yu and Fang. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence:
Hong Yu, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Menglan Ma, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China

Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.