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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Psychol.

Sec. Educational Psychology

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1639007

The Relationship Between Digital Resource Allocation and Digital Literacy of Kindergarten Teachers: The Chain Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy and Learning Motivation

Provisionally accepted
Fei  HeFei HeLiying  WenLiying Wen*
  • Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Abstract: Research on digital literacy has become deeply integrated into the field of teacher education, significantly influencing educational practices, including kindergarten education. For kindergarten teachers, possessing adequate digital literacy is essential for effectively conducting teaching activities and improving overall work efficiency. However, existing studies on digital literacy primarily focus on assessing individual teacher competency levels or conducting macro-level analyses of national policies. This study examines the correlation mechanism between digital resource allocation and the digital literacy of kindergarten teachers. The research sample includes 317 kindergarten teachers from southeastern China. Data were analyzed using SPSS 29.0 and Mplus 8.0. The results reveal that digital resource allocation is significantly and positively correlated with kindergarten teachers' digital literacy. Moreover, both self-efficacy and learning motivation serve as mediating factors in this relationship. Notably, self-efficacy and learning motivation also form a chain mediation effect between digital resource allocation and digital literacy. Additionally, the direct effects of these factors on digital literacy, while present, are not significant. These findings underscore the importance of digital resource allocation, self-efficacy, and learning motivation in enhancing digital literacy among kindergarten teachers. The study provides valuable insights for developing strategies to support and improve digital literacy in kindergarten teachers.

Keywords: Digital Literacy, Digital resource allocation, self-efficacy, Learning motivation, Kindergarten Teachers

Received: 01 Jun 2025; Accepted: 02 Sep 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 He and Wen. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Liying Wen, Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao, China

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