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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Psychol.

Sec. Eating Behavior

Orthorexia Nervosa: An Investigation in the Context of Personality, Body Image, and Physical Activity

Provisionally accepted
Halil  İbrahim GENÇHalil İbrahim GENÇ1*Sezgin  HepsertSezgin Hepsert2Tuncay  ÖktemTuncay Öktem3Tuncay  KiratliTuncay Kiratli3Yavuz  YildirimYavuz Yildirim4Özgecan  İlginÖzgecan İlgin4
  • 1Faculty of Sports Science, Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, Sakarya, Türkiye
  • 2Firat Universitesi, Elâzığ, Türkiye
  • 3Bayburt Universitesi, Bayburt, Türkiye
  • 4Sakarya Uygulamali Bilimler Universitesi, Sakarya, Türkiye

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

This study aimed to examine the relationship between orthorexia nervosa and body image, physical activity level, and the Big Five personality traits among non-clinical adult individuals. Based on the relational survey model, the research sample consisted of 350 undergraduate students (205 female, 145 male) enrolled in various departments at a public university. A convenience sampling method was used, and participants' ages ranged from 18 to 30 years (M = 20.64, SD = 2.07). Data were collected using a personal information form, the ORTO-15 Scale, the Big Five Personality Test (short version), the Body Appreciation Scale, and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Pearson correlation and regression analyses were conducted. The findings revealed that conscientiousness, openness to experience, and body image were significantly associated with orthorexic tendencies. As levels of conscientiousness and openness to experience increased, behaviors related to orthorexia nervosa also tended to increase. Similarly, individuals with higher body image satisfaction exhibited more pronounced orthorexic tendencies. These results suggest that individual differences may play a determining role not only in healthy lifestyle choices but also in the potential development of these choices into pathological behaviors.

Keywords: Orthorexia nervosa, Personality, body image, physical activity, Big Five personality model

Received: 25 Jul 2025; Accepted: 27 Oct 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 GENÇ, Hepsert, Öktem, Kiratli, Yildirim and İlgin. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Halil İbrahim GENÇ, halilgenc@subu.edu.tr

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