BRIEF RESEARCH REPORT article
Front. Psychol.
Sec. Psychology of Aging
Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1704089
How identification with and attachment to place affects preference to move in later life: Smallest space analysis
Provisionally accepted
- Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, United Kingdom
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As populations age and urbanize, there is a need for housing and neighbourhoods that support healthier, happier lives for older adults. While 'Ageing in Place' policies enable seniors to remain in their homes and communities, critics argue they overlook the complex physical, social, and psychological factors necessary for positive aging. Particularly, policies that focus on the dwelling or proximity to care, fail to address older adults' holistic needs. Positive alternatives, such as the 'Age-Friendly Environments', proposed by the World Health Organisation (WHO, 2007), emphasize public health interventions that create neighbourhoods where older people maintain social connections and live in supportive environments, regardless of accommodation type. This research, drawing on UK Understanding Society survey data, utilized Smallest Space Analysis (SSA) to identify what influences older adults' preferences to stay or move. Findings suggest that a significant predictor of housing choice was the neighbourhood as a social 'place'. Specifically, a location with which individuals identified, attached, and embedded. This outcome held more weight than individual attributes like house type, financial status, or social position. Results highlighted the need for further empirical investigation into the centrality of neighbourhood identification in older adults' housing decisions.
Keywords: Smallest space analysis, ageing in place, Age-friendly environments, Rightsizing, Social Identification
Received: 23 Sep 2025; Accepted: 15 Oct 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 White, Walsh, Shuttleworth and Dagnall. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence:
Stefan White, s.white@mmu.ac.uk
Neil Dagnall, n.dagnall@mmu.ac.uk
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