ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Psychol.
Sec. Positive Psychology
Latent Profiles of Psychological Well-Being and Psychological Resources in Türkiye: Tolerance, Patience, Compassion satisfaction, Psychological Flexibility
Provisionally accepted- Mus Alparslan University, Muş, Türkiye
Select one of your emails
You have multiple emails registered with Frontiers:
Notify me on publication
Please enter your email address:
If you already have an account, please login
You don't have a Frontiers account ? You can register here
Aims: The aim of this study is to identify psychological well-being profiles based on the variables of tolerance, patience, compassion satisfaction, and psychological flexibility within the context of Türkiye sample, and to examine whether these profiles differ across demographic subgroups. Sample: The study was conducted with N = 513 voluntary participants living in Türkiye. Method: Data were collected using the Patience Scale, Compassion Satisfaction Scale, Tolerance Scale, Psychological Flexibility Scale, and Psychological Well-Being Scale. The construct validity of the scales was tested through Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and the fit indices were found to be at acceptable levels. Internal consistency was confirmed using Cronbach's alpha coefficients. Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) was used to identify distinct psychological profiles. The relationship between participant profiles and socio-demographic variables was examined using the chi-square test. Results: Considering parsimony and theoretical interpretability, a three-cluster solution was selected as the final model. The profiles corresponded to high, moderate, and low levels across all indicators and were labeled as "High," "Moderate," and "Low Psychological Well-Being and Psychological Resources." Correlations among the variables were generally found to be moderately positive. After considering demographic variables, it was found that profiles with higher psychological well-being and psychological resources were associated with being female, married, and having a high level of education. Conclusion: Overall, the findings suggest that psychological well-being in Türkiye sample can be better understood through heterogeneous subgroups and provide insights for the design of culturally sensitive interventions and programs.
Keywords: Compassion satisfaction, latent profile analysis, Patience, Psychological flexibility, psychological well-being, tolerance
Received: 12 Oct 2025; Accepted: 08 Dec 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 KİYE. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence: Semra KİYE
Disclaimer: All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.