ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Psychol.

Sec. Performance Science

Integrating Gestalt Therapeutic Techniques Enhances Character Portrayal in Undergraduate Acting Students

  • 1. Sichuan University of Media and Communications, chendu, China

  • 2. Assumption University, Bangkok, Thailand

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Abstract

Introduction: Contemporary acting pedagogy in China has long been grounded in the Stanislavsky system to develop character portrayal. However, this traditional approach presents limitations in cultivating students' emotional accessibility and relational authenticity. This study investigates whether integrating Gestalt Therapeutic Techniques (GTT) with Stanislavski-based training enhances Character Portrayal Proficiency (CPP) in undergraduate acting students. Methods: A 16-week quasi-experiment compared 71 students in Gestalt+Stanislavski (experimental) and Stanislavski-only (control) groups. Character Portrayal Proficiency was measured across five dimensions. ANCOVA analyzed post-test scores with pre-test covariates. Semi-structured interviews were thematically analyzed in NVivo. Results: The experimental group significantly improved in four dimensions (Character Analysis, Relational Dynamics, Communication Skills, Internal and External Performance Design), but not Stage Presence. Qualitative data confirmed that Gestalt techniques fostered emotional authenticity, relational engagement, and reflective awareness. Experts acknowledged both pedagogical benefits and implementation challenges, recommending gradual integration of these techniques into acting curricula. Discussion: The results demonstrate that GTT complements the Stanislavski system by strengthening internal and relational dimensions of performance while leaving stage charisma largely dependent on longer-term technical training. These findings affirm the pedagogical value of GTT, suggesting that systematic integration can enrich traditional acting methods and support psychologically grounded actor training.

Summary

Keywords

acting pedagogy, Character portrayal, emotional authenticity, Gestalt Therapy, Interdisciplinary integration, performance training

Received

01 September 2025

Accepted

20 February 2026

Copyright

© 2026 Li, Li and Zhu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

*Correspondence: Dian Li; Changhan Li; Lu Zhu

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All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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