EDITORIAL article

Front. Psychol., 26 February 2024

Sec. Neuropsychology

Volume 15 - 2024 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1382852

Editorial: Rising stars in neuropsychology 2021

  • 1. Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy

  • 2. Functional and Molecular Neuroimaging Unit, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy

  • 3. Psychological, Pedagogical, Physical Exercise and Training Sciences, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy

  • 4. Division of Psychology, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, United Kingdom

  • 5. University School for Advanced Studies, University Institute of Higher Studies in Pavia, Pavia, Italy

  • 6. Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy

  • 7. Neuroradiology Unit, Diagnostic and Technology Department, Fondazione Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta, Milan, Italy

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In the kaleidoscope of neuropsychological research, the Rising stars in neuropsychology 2021 Research Topic converges on pivotal studies exploring Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), the role of predictive processing in linguistics, and the variants of Primary Progressive Aphasia (PPA). In this editorial, we delve into these studies while weaving connections with executive functioning, neurodegenerative diseases, and the nuanced framework of neurocognitive models.

Ceroni et al. investigated how adult ADHD transcends symptomatology, delving into the neurocognitive intricacies. This study invites a deeper exploration of how executive functions, often implicated in ADHD, align with the broader neurocognitive model of this disorder. Incorporating insights from neurocognitive models could offer a holistic understanding of the neuropsychological profile of ADHD, unraveling the underlying cognitive processes that contribute to attention and executive function deficits observed in this population.

Grisoni examined how predictive processing in linguistics holds implications for neurocognitive models. The anticipation and interpretation of linguistic input likely involve the orchestrated interplay of executive functions within a broader cognitive framework. Linking these findings to established neurocognitive models can offer a unified perspective, elucidating how predictive processing aligns with executive functioning and contributes to the broader cognitive architecture.

Lukic et al. offered a unique lens into the neurodegenerative spectrum of language disorders. Integrating neurocognitive models into the discussion allows for a more comprehensive understanding of how executive functions become entwined with linguistic processing and neurodegeneration. Unraveling the distinct error patterns in PPA variants within the context of neurocognitive models may elucidate the specific cognitive components affected and contribute to a more refined diagnostic framework.

The Rising Stars Research Topic, when viewed through the lens of comprehensive neurocognitive models, propels us toward a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness between executive functions, linguistic processing, and neurological conditions. This synthesis beckons researchers to embark on a collaborative journey, fusing insights from diverse domains to construct a more unified and nuanced framework for comprehending the intricacies of the human brain and its pathologies. Within this paradigm, recent works contribute exploring the intricate relationship between executive and metacognitive dysfunction in neurological disorders, illuminating the challenges faced by individuals grappling with these conditions (Amanzio et al., 2017, 2020). Another sheds light on the potential role of metacognitive dysfunction and mood changes as correlates of pre-frailty in neurocognitive disorders, adding layers to our understanding of the cognitive aspects intertwined with neurological conditions (Morese et al., 2018).

Collectively, these insights from recent literature amplify the call for exploration, resonating with the promise of unveiling the mysteries at the intersection of cognition, pathology, and the evolving landscape of neuropsychology.

Statements

Author contributions

MM: Writing—review & editing. DS: Writing—review & editing. MD: Writing—review & editing. NC: Writing—review & editing. SP: Conceptualization, Writing—original draft.

Funding

The author(s) declare that no financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

The author(s) declared that they were an editorial board member of Frontiers, at the time of submission. This had no impact on the peer review process and the final decision.

Publisher’s note

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article, or claim that may be made by its manufacturer, is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

References

  • 1

    AmanzioM.BartoliM.CiprianiG. E.PalermoS. (2020). Executive dysfunction and reduced self-awareness in patients with neurological disorders. A mini-review. Front. Psychol. 11:1697. 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01697

  • 2

    AmanzioM.PalermoS.ZuccaM.RosatoR.RubinoE.LeottaD.et al. (2017). Neuropsychological correlates of pre-frailty in neurocognitive disorders: a possible role for metacognitive dysfunction and mood changes. Front. Med. 4:199. 10.3389/fmed.2017.00199

  • 3

    MoreseR.StanzianoM.PalermoS. (2018). Commentary: metacognition and perspective-taking in Alzheimer's disease: a mini-review. Front. Psychol. 9:2010. 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02010

Summary

Keywords

neuropsychology, Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Primary Progressive Aphasia (PPA), linguistic, executive (dys)functions

Citation

Mitolo M, Smirni D, De Marco M, Canessa N and Palermo S (2024) Editorial: Rising stars in neuropsychology 2021. Front. Psychol. 15:1382852. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1382852

Received

06 February 2024

Accepted

15 February 2024

Published

26 February 2024

Volume

15 - 2024

Edited and reviewed by

Marco Pitteri, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery (NHNN), United Kingdom

Updates

Copyright

*Correspondence: Sara Palermo

Disclaimer

All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.

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