Frontiers in Pediatrics | Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Original Research

Published on 26 Aug 2025

Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of children with pertussis: a 6-year retrospective cohort study in Chengdu, China

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Qing Yang
Dong-Mei Wang
Qi An
Liang Huang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1455345

1,771 views

Systematic Review

Published on 25 Aug 2025

Using molecular methods to diagnose, classify, and treat neonatal sepsis: a scoping review

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Catherine Y. Lee
Sidney E. Zven
Shreyas A. Sathya
Danielle Abukhalaf
Sneha Sahoo
Pratyusha Samal
Stephanie M. Prescott

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1625449

3,297 views

Original Research

Published on 21 Aug 2025

Clinical characteristics and factors associated with severe COVID-19 among hospitalized pediatric patients: a retrospective cohort study in the Chaoshan region of China

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Xianyao Wang
Ruiling Ma
Wenshan Zhong
Haipeng Lin
Hachao Zhou
Zhiwei Xiao
Shaofen Lin
Yutao Guo
Xufeng Zheng
Mingxiang Lin

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1627428

1,526 views

Original Research

Published on 12 Aug 2025

Genetic susceptibility associated with hospitalization due to respiratory syncytial virus in a group of Taiwanese children: a preliminary study

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Yi-An Lu
Chi-Jen Chen
Tzu-Pin Lu
Jin-Yuan Wang
Daniel Tsung-Ning Huang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1473448

1,657 views

Mini Review

Published on 11 Aug 2025

Young lungs cared enough? India's frontiers in diagnosing pediatric TB

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Silla Varghese Thomas
Priya Rajendran
Sivakumar Shanmugam

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1638167

1,913 views

Case Report

Published on 07 Aug 2025

Case Report: A heterozygous mutation of NLRP3 in a Chinese child with NLRP3-AID

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Yangming Ruan
Ting Ge
Yizhong Wang
Ting Zhang
Feifei Song

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1411603

1,814 views
1 citation

Original Research

Published on 06 Aug 2025

Development of a host-signature-based machine learning model to diagnose bacterial and viral infections in febrile children

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Fang Bai
Zelong Gong
Dong Cui
Xiaomei Zhang
Wenteng Hong
Yi Gao
Kai Lin
Weijie Chen
Lu Li
Juan Huang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1608812

3,103 views

Original Research

Published on 06 Aug 2025

Clinical features and outcomes of nine children with acute necrotizing encephalopathy

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Yahua Zhang
Lei He
Jingran Xu
Piaosi Wang
Hehe Chen

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1615960

2,351 views
1 citation

Clinical Trial

Published on 06 Aug 2025

A randomized controlled trial on the efficacy and safety of vitamin A supplementation in children with sepsis

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Qinyi Fu
Maoxia Liu
Xuepeng Zhang
Jianlei Fu
Geng Zhang
Yi Ji
Siyuan Chen

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1579006

3,390 views
1 citation

Original Research

Published on 05 Aug 2025

Early symptoms and 12-week follow-up of pediatric omicron infections during the Beijing outbreak

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Qin Hui
Jing Liu
Hua Fan
Xiaonan Hou
Xuan Li
Wei Li
Qi Zhang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1389572

1,472 views

Review

Published on 31 Jul 2025

BCG vaccination: historical role, modern applications, and future perspectives in tuberculosis and beyond

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Anna Starshinova
Igor Kudryavtsev
Artem Rubinstein
Irina Dovgalyuk
Anastasia Kulpina
Leonid P. Churilov
Dmitry Kudlay

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1603732

6,199 views
3 citations

Case Report

Published on 22 Jul 2025

Non-aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in a 13-year-old male with infective endocarditis caused by Abiotrophia defectiva: a case report and literature review

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Anas K. Assi
Habeeb H. Awwad
Riman A. Sultan
Zaina A. Khaled
Sara N. Fatoum
Abdalwahab Kharousha
Hadi Dababseh
Rabee Adwan

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1625229

2,345 views

Original Research

Published on 18 Jul 2025

The clinical value of immune cell composition in the diagnosis of pediatric sepsis

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Jie Shen
Qing Zhong
Jing Su
Xuan Shen
Wenya Li
Tianyu Sun
Yaoyun Zhang
Jijin Qi

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1599694

1,859 views

Original Research

Published on 18 Jul 2025

Analysis of clinical characteristics and risk factors of recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection in children

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Jin-Yue Huang
Ning Wang
Jing-Yao Wang
Hua-Chu Zuo
Juan Li
Yu Zhao

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1571199

1,907 views

Original Research

Published on 17 Jul 2025

Clinical characteristics of fatal cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in children

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Xue Zhang
Ruiyang Sun
Jiapu Hou
Wanyu Jia
Peng Li
Shengli Shi
Chunlan Song
Yibing Cheng

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1522164

6,089 views
3 citations

Original Research

Published on 16 Jul 2025

Prevalence and risk factors of Helicobacter pylori infection in urban children aged 6–13 years in Fuzhou, China: a cross-sectional study in a high gastric cancer incidence region

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Youtao Chen
Xiaoting Pan
Yanyan Wang
Longzhen Lin
Xiaoyan Chen
Yan Chen
Hong Ye

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1457195

3,929 views
2 citations

Original Research

Published on 15 Jul 2025

D-dimer serves as predictor of plastic bronchitis or necrotizing pneumonia in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Yanke Yue
Tiantian Lian
Lei Kang
Shuai Liu
Wenjin Geng
Meixian Xu

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1604253

2,166 views
1 citation

Brief Research Report

Published on 07 Jul 2025

Molluscum contagiosum with atopic dermatitis: a clinical retrospective study of 2,278 children

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Tingying Li
Nan Gao
Zilu Zeng
Guili Fu

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1543309

2,951 views

Original Research

Published on 03 Jul 2025

The clinical manifestation and diagnostic features of Kawasaki-like phenotypes in pediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome: a comparative retrospective study in Ukraine

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Nataliia Bodnarchuk-Sokhatska
Halyna Pavlyshyn
Kateryna Kozak
Iryna Avramenko

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1593190

2,409 views
1 citation

Brief Research Report

Published on 27 Jun 2025

Respiratory pathogens detected in children aged <5 years hospitalized with severe respiratory illness, South Africa, 2017

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Malefu Moleleki
Cayla Reddy
Kedibone Ndlangisa
Mignon du Plessis
Orienka Hellferscee
Omphe Mekgoe
Sibongile Walaza
Stefano Tempia
Cheryl Cohen
Anne von Gottberg

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1498197

2,541 views
1 citation

Original Research

Published on 27 Jun 2025

Congenital toxoplasmosis: an observational retrospective study in the Eastern Sicily

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Maria Teresa Garozzo
Rosaria Garozzo
Pasqua Betta
Salvatore Cilauro
Alessandro Saporito
Pietro D'Amico
Gabriella Tina
Angela Motta
Alfredo Pulvirenti
Salvatore Alaimo

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1597001

2,327 views

Case Report

Published on 23 Jun 2025

Case Report: Refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia complicated by pulmonary embolism and infarction in a child

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Jianqin Zhang
Zhe Zhang
Ziwei Zhu
Li Cheng
Yuxia Shan

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1608233

3,212 views

Case Report

Published on 12 Jun 2025

Recurrent Kawasaki disease with polyserositis and pulmonary lesions in a 5-year-old boy: a case report

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Jiahui Weng
Yang Wen
Yiyuan Li

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1577361

1,923 views
1 citation

Original Research

Published on 06 Jun 2025

Cytomegalovirus infection in infants with biliary atresia in China: a multi-center investigation study

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Yilin Zhao
Xiaodan Xu
Yu Meng
Chonggao Zhou
Baijun Zheng
Xianwei Zhang
Bin Wang
Xufei Duan
Yuanmei Liu
Jiexiong Feng

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1577113

3,309 views
1 citation

663 articles

articles

Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of children with pertussis: a 6-year retrospective cohort study in Chengdu, China

Using molecular methods to diagnose, classify, and treat neonatal sepsis: a scoping review

Clinical characteristics and factors associated with severe COVID-19 among hospitalized pediatric patients: a retrospective cohort study in the Chaoshan region of China

Genetic susceptibility associated with hospitalization due to respiratory syncytial virus in a group of Taiwanese children: a preliminary study

Young lungs cared enough? India's frontiers in diagnosing pediatric TB

Case Report: A heterozygous mutation of NLRP3 in a Chinese child with NLRP3-AID

Development of a host-signature-based machine learning model to diagnose bacterial and viral infections in febrile children

Clinical features and outcomes of nine children with acute necrotizing encephalopathy

A randomized controlled trial on the efficacy and safety of vitamin A supplementation in children with sepsis

Early symptoms and 12-week follow-up of pediatric omicron infections during the Beijing outbreak

BCG vaccination: historical role, modern applications, and future perspectives in tuberculosis and beyond

Non-aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in a 13-year-old male with infective endocarditis caused by Abiotrophia defectiva: a case report and literature review

The clinical value of immune cell composition in the diagnosis of pediatric sepsis

Analysis of clinical characteristics and risk factors of recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection in children

Clinical characteristics of fatal cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in children

Prevalence and risk factors of Helicobacter pylori infection in urban children aged 6–13 years in Fuzhou, China: a cross-sectional study in a high gastric cancer incidence region

D-dimer serves as predictor of plastic bronchitis or necrotizing pneumonia in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia

Molluscum contagiosum with atopic dermatitis: a clinical retrospective study of 2,278 children

The clinical manifestation and diagnostic features of Kawasaki-like phenotypes in pediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome: a comparative retrospective study in Ukraine

Respiratory pathogens detected in children aged <5 years hospitalized with severe respiratory illness, South Africa, 2017

Congenital toxoplasmosis: an observational retrospective study in the Eastern Sicily

Case Report: Refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia complicated by pulmonary embolism and infarction in a child

Recurrent Kawasaki disease with polyserositis and pulmonary lesions in a 5-year-old boy: a case report

Cytomegalovirus infection in infants with biliary atresia in China: a multi-center investigation study