Frontiers in Pediatrics | Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Original Research

Published on 24 Oct 2025

Clinical outcomes in the era of test and treat among children living with HIV: a retrospective before/after study in Zambia

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Benson M. Hamooya
Simon Mutembo
Lukundo Siame
Matenge Mutalange
Chilala Cheelo
Kingsley Kamvuma
Brian Muyunda
Keith Mweebo
Nzali Kancheya
Callistus Kaayunga

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1480705

1,264 views

Case Report

Published on 24 Oct 2025

Case Report: Rapidly progressive bilateral pleural effusions in a 12-year-old girl with multisystem inflammatory syndrome who was successfully treated with prednisolone and cyclosporine

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Takeshi Yamamoto
Kentaro Okunushi
Kei Watanabe
Yutaka Hirata
Hironori Sato
Koo Nagasawa
Taiji Nakano
Tomozumi Takatani
Hiromichi Hamada

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1633264

1,018 views

Editorial

Published on 23 Oct 2025

Editorial: Methods in pediatric infectious diseases 2024

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Ioannis Kosmas
Gabrielle A. Mota
Zhongjie Shi

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1712605

943 views

Case Report

Published on 23 Oct 2025

Case Report: Pulmonary color Doppler ultrasonography features of congenital tuberculosis in a preterm infant

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Di Zhou
Wanxu Guo
Di Ma
Yunfeng Zhang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1639412

1,307 views

Methods

Published on 23 Oct 2025

Connecting research and community: a methodological framework for investigating CMV transmission in childcare settings

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Karen Del’Olio
Annie Geiger
Judith Terry
Cindi Callaghan
Lauren Howe
Cheryl Hamel
Delaney Platia
Alyssa Blake
Lisa Tran
Anne Davenport

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1657706

1,495 views

Brief Research Report

Published on 15 Oct 2025

Exploring long COVID in pediatric patients: clinical insights from a long COVID clinic

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Dina Kamel
My H. Vu
Jeffery Bender
David Warburton
John C. Wood
Sindhu Mohandas

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1640747

3,231 views

Original Research

Published on 15 Oct 2025

Antimicrobial susceptibility and molecular characteristics of Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolates from children in Xi'an regions of China

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Chao Huang
Jun Yang
Jia Cao
Haiyan Ren
Nan Gao
Jianjun Liu

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1660687

1,451 views

Case Report

Published on 13 Oct 2025

An amebic liver abscess in a female child with successful recovery in a non-endemic area: a case report

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Jihang Jia
Qin Guo

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1634486

2,077 views

Original Research

Published on 10 Oct 2025

Accurate prediction of sepsis from pediatric emergency department to PICU using a machine-learning model

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Xuan Shi
Xuying Wang
Haomei Yang
Xiaowei Fan
Guangming Liu
Yongling Song
Qiuyan Peng
Qiang Wang
Xin Sun
Wencheng Ma

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1610187

2,614 views

Methods

Published on 09 Oct 2025

Evaluation of gestational age, serum amyloid A, and hemoglobin decline (ΔHb) as diagnostic markers for NEC secondary to late-onset sepsis in preterm infants

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Yun Cheng
Biquan Chen
Wenjia Tong
Wangqiang Li
Yuanyuan Duan

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1662371

1,560 views

Correction

Published on 08 Oct 2025

Correction: Epigenetics in neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: current understanding and the potential involvement of m6A modification

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Yixian Chen
Yujun Chen

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1704225

966 views

Original Research

Published on 03 Oct 2025

Clinical value of C-reactive protein to albumin ratio, aspartate aminotransferase, and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in predicting the severity of community-acquired pneumonia in children

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Bo Han
Xiang Li
Lu Zhang
Hao Zhang
Bo Wang

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1611792

2,265 views

Systematic Review

Published on 01 Oct 2025

Efficacy, immunogenicity, and safety of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Qin Dai
Yujie Dong
Jing Wu
Qiyan Peng

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1652946

4,497 views

Original Research

Published on 26 Sep 2025

The highly accuracy of lymphocyte count in diagnosing influenza A in children during the influenza A season

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Houyu Chen
Penghao Cui
Haifeng Jin
Yan Guo
Yi Huang
Feng Jiao
Xiaotao Yang
Yanchun Wang
Yonghan Luo

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1609822

4,155 views

Original Research

Published on 24 Sep 2025

Quantitative ¹³C-urea breath test values predict peptic ulcer risk in Helicobacter pylori -infected children: a retrospective study

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Xiaoting Pan
Youtao Chen
Haibo Li
Hong Ye

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1684120

4,393 views

Original Research

Published on 22 Sep 2025

Prevalence and duration of clinical symptoms of pediatric long COVID: findings from a one-year prospective study

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Vita Perestiuk
Tetyana Kosovska
Liubov Volianska
Oksana Boyarchuk

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1645228

3,724 views
1 citation

Original Research

Published on 15 Sep 2025

Pathogen distribution and liver injury severity in children with community-acquired pneumonia complicated by liver injury in Suzhou, China

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Kun Wang
ZhengJiayi Li
Fangfang Cheng

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1665002

1,637 views

Original Research

Published on 11 Sep 2025

Diagnostic and prognostic utility of salivary and serum procalcitonin, interleukin-6, and interleukin-10 in pediatric pneumonia: a prospective case-control study

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Ahmed Rezk
Nehad Bakry
Samar Elfiky
Maha Metawaa
Ahmed Ibrahim

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1627451

2,374 views
1 citation

Study Protocol

Published on 04 Sep 2025

Hepatitis B vaccination coverage rates among under-five children in India: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

K. Divyasree Bhat
Abhinav Sinha
Haimanti Bhattacharya
Yuvaraj Jayaraman
Debdutta Bhattacharya
Sanghamitra Pati

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1632476

2,528 views

Original Research

Published on 03 Sep 2025

The value of combined examination of serum serum heparin binding protein, tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-6, platelet count, and c-reactive protein in evaluating the condition and prognosis of children with adenovirus pneumonia

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Guangjun Wang
Jibin Liu
Xuejiao Yu
Shuzhen Cao

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1620206

1,843 views

Systematic Review

Published on 02 Sep 2025

Clinical characteristics leading to misdiagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Mohd Jaish Siddiqui
Abhishek Karmacharya
Xuemeng Wan
Yu Zhu
Chaomin Wan
Shuanghong Luo

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1616608

2,449 views

Original Research

Published on 02 Sep 2025

Pharmacovigilance-based 12-year post-marketing safety analysis of quadrivalent influenza vaccines in children: a VAERS surveillance study

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Honghong Fu
Yirong Huang
Xinjin Wang
Ying Zhang
Yijie Liu
Yonglong Su
Lili Pan

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1640498

3,044 views

Review

Published on 02 Sep 2025

Epigenetics in neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: current understanding and the potential involvement of m6A modification

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Yixian Chen
Yujun Chen

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1617042

1,821 views

Opinion

Published on 01 Sep 2025

Respiratory syncytial virus vaccines for toddlers and school-aged children: a pressing necessity for global health

in Pediatric Infectious Diseases

Jie Sheng
Keyu Tao
Chao Zhang
Aiping Zhang
Yang Li
Jianjian Ji

Frontiers in Pediatrics

doi 10.3389/fped.2025.1607236

2,331 views

663 articles

articles

Clinical outcomes in the era of test and treat among children living with HIV: a retrospective before/after study in Zambia

Case Report: Rapidly progressive bilateral pleural effusions in a 12-year-old girl with multisystem inflammatory syndrome who was successfully treated with prednisolone and cyclosporine

Editorial: Methods in pediatric infectious diseases 2024

Case Report: Pulmonary color Doppler ultrasonography features of congenital tuberculosis in a preterm infant

Connecting research and community: a methodological framework for investigating CMV transmission in childcare settings

Exploring long COVID in pediatric patients: clinical insights from a long COVID clinic

Antimicrobial susceptibility and molecular characteristics of Mycoplasma pneumoniae isolates from children in Xi'an regions of China

An amebic liver abscess in a female child with successful recovery in a non-endemic area: a case report

Accurate prediction of sepsis from pediatric emergency department to PICU using a machine-learning model

Evaluation of gestational age, serum amyloid A, and hemoglobin decline (ΔHb) as diagnostic markers for NEC secondary to late-onset sepsis in preterm infants

Correction: Epigenetics in neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: current understanding and the potential involvement of m6A modification

Clinical value of C-reactive protein to albumin ratio, aspartate aminotransferase, and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio in predicting the severity of community-acquired pneumonia in children

Efficacy, immunogenicity, and safety of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis

The highly accuracy of lymphocyte count in diagnosing influenza A in children during the influenza A season

Quantitative ¹³C-urea breath test values predict peptic ulcer risk in Helicobacter pylori -infected children: a retrospective study

Prevalence and duration of clinical symptoms of pediatric long COVID: findings from a one-year prospective study

Pathogen distribution and liver injury severity in children with community-acquired pneumonia complicated by liver injury in Suzhou, China

Diagnostic and prognostic utility of salivary and serum procalcitonin, interleukin-6, and interleukin-10 in pediatric pneumonia: a prospective case-control study

Hepatitis B vaccination coverage rates among under-five children in India: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol

The value of combined examination of serum serum heparin binding protein, tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin-6, platelet count, and c-reactive protein in evaluating the condition and prognosis of children with adenovirus pneumonia

Clinical characteristics leading to misdiagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Pharmacovigilance-based 12-year post-marketing safety analysis of quadrivalent influenza vaccines in children: a VAERS surveillance study

Epigenetics in neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: current understanding and the potential involvement of m6A modification

Respiratory syncytial virus vaccines for toddlers and school-aged children: a pressing necessity for global health