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ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Plant Sci.

Sec. Plant Symbiotic Interactions

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpls.2025.1642597

This article is part of the Research TopicEnhancing Plant Stress Resilience: Innovative Roles of Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria (PGPB) in Sustainable Agriculture and Crop ProtectionView all 9 articles

The change of bacterial community structure helped Salvia miltiorrhiza alleviate the pressure of drought stress

Provisionally accepted
Hai  WangHai WangChen  WuChen WuXiaoyu  LiXiaoyu LiHongmei  JiaHongmei Jia*Zhuyun  YanZhuyun Yan
  • Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Drought stress has a significant negative impact on plant growth and development, which seriously affects agricultural production and ecosystem stability. In recent years, plant-microorganism interaction has become an important research direction to improve plant stress resistance. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of microorganisms on the growth, photosynthesis and nutrient absorption of Salvia miltiorrhiza under drought stress. The results showed that under drought stress, microbial inoculation significantly increased the biomass of S.miltiorrhiza, which was about 3.61 times that of uninoculated treatment. The chlorophyll content increased by about 85.45%, and the contents of N and K increased by about 27.77% and 33.27%, respectively. In addition, the inoculation of microorganisms also optimized the root morphology of S.miltiorrhiza. Drought stress changed the microbial community composition. The relative abundance of Enterobacteriaceae increased by 5.50%, and the relative abundance of Brucellaceae decreased by about 2.76%. The above results indicate that microorganisms enhance the drought resistance of plants through multiple mechanisms and have the potential to be used as a biological control method for drought resistance. This study provides a new theoretical basis and practical basis for the future research and application of plant resistance under drought stress.

Keywords: S.miltiorrhiza, Drought stress, plant-microorganism interaction, PGPR, Plant resistance

Received: 06 Jun 2025; Accepted: 16 Jul 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Wang, Wu, Li, Jia and Yan. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Hongmei Jia, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China

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