ORIGINAL RESEARCH article
Front. Plant Sci.
Sec. Functional and Applied Plant Genomics
Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of ALOG Domain Genes in Rosa
Provisionally accepted- 1Industrial Crops Institute, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan Hubei, China, Wuhan, China
- 2Hubei University of Technology/Hubei Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology, Wuhan Hubei, China, Wuhan, China
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ALOG genes encode transcription factors that control essential growth and developmental processes in various plant species. The ALOG protein domain, which is highly conserved among land plants, exhibits distinct evolutionary patterns in different plant lineages, suggesting its importance in plant adaptation and evolution. Rosa (roses), a genus of flowering plants with significant horticultural value, exhibits key traits such as floral organ differentiation and inflorescence architecture diversification. Emerging evidence suggests that ALOG genes not only modulate organogenesis but may also drive evolutionary innovations in floral organ morphology and inflorescence complexity. Here, we systematically identified ALOG genes in four Rosa genomes (R. chinensis, R. multiflora, R. rugosa, and R. wichurana), reconstructed their phylogenetic relationships, and cloned ALOG homologs from R. chinensis. Through integrated bioinformatic analyses including chromosomal localization, protein motif characterization, promoter cis-acting element annotation, and spatiotemporal expression profiling, we provide insights into the potential involvement of Rosa ALOG genes in organogenesis and inflorescence patterning.
Keywords: Rose1, ALOG Domain Gene2, Phylogenetic Relationships3, Bioinformatics Characteristics4, Expression Patterns5, Gene Function6
Received: 21 Aug 2025; Accepted: 30 Oct 2025.
Copyright: © 2025 Chen, Lv, Guo, Song, Guo, Yang, Lin and Xiang. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
* Correspondence: 
Feng  Chen, 755144502@qq.com
Bo  Lv, 384745410@qq.com
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