RETRACTED: Biosynthesis and characterization of iron oxide nanoparticles from Mentha spicata and screening its combating potential against Phytophthora infestans
A Retraction of the Original Research Article
Biosynthesis and characterization of iron oxide nanoparticles from Mentha spicata and screening its combating potential against Phytophthora infestans
by Khan S, Bibi G, Dilbar S, Iqbal A, Ahmad M, Ali A, Ullah Z, Jaremko M, Iqbal J, Ali M, Haq I and Ali I (2022) Front. Plant Sci. 13:1001499. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.1001499
The journal retracts the 2022 article cited above.
Following publication, the publisher found evidence of peer review manipulation. As the scientific integrity of the article cannot be guaranteed, and in adherence to the recommendations of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), the article is retracted.
This retraction was approved by the Chief Executive Editor of Frontiers. The authors received a communication regarding the retraction and had a chance to respond. This communication has been recorded by the publisher.
Citation: Frontiers Editorial Office (2024) Retraction: Biosynthesis and characterization of iron oxide nanoparticles from Mentha spicata and screening its combating potential against Phytophthora infestans. Front. Plant Sci. 15:1441680. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1441680
Received: 31 May 2024; Accepted: 31 May 2024;
Published: 04 June 2024.
Approved by:
Frontiers in Editorial Office, Frontiers Media SA, SwitzerlandCopyright © 2024 Frontiers Editorial Office. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
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